Newburgh ("new" + the English/Scots word "burgh") may refer to:

Places Scotland Newburgh, Fife, a former royal burgh Newburgh, Aberdeenshire, a village

England Newburgh, Lancashire, a village Newburgh, North Yorkshire, a village Newburgh Priory, North Yorkshire Winfrith Newburgh, Dorset

Canada Newburgh, Ontario, a village

United States Newburgh, Indiana, a town Newburg, Jasper County, Iowa, an unincorporated community formerly known as Newburgh Newburgh, Maine, a town Newburgh (city), New York, named after Newburgh, Fife, Scotland, by Scottish emigrants Newburgh (town), New York, adjacent to the City of Newburgh Newburgh, Ohio, a village that was annexed by the city of Cleveland in 1873; now the South Broadway neighborhood Newburgh Heights, Ohio

People William of Newburgh (1130s–1190s), 12th century English historian Earl of Newburgh, created in the Peerage of Scotland in 1660 for James Livingston, 1st Viscount of Newburgh, along with the subsidiary titles Viscount of Kynnaird and Lord Levingston Brockhill Newburgh (c. 1659–11 January 1741), Ireland MP, chairman of Linen Board Thomas Newburgh (c.1695–1779), Ireland, poet

Ships USS Newburgh (ID-1369), also reported as ID-3768, a United States Navy cargo ship in commission in 1919

See also Newberg (disambiguation) Newborough (disambiguation) Newburg (disambiguation) Newburgh Conspiracy, what appeared to be a planned military coup by the Continental Army in March 1783, when the American Revolutionary War was at its end