Southampton Township is a township in Burlington County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 United States census, the township's population was 10,317, a decrease of 147 (−1.4%) from the 10,464 recorded at the 2010 census, which in turn reflected an increase of 76 (+0.7%) from the 10,388 counted in the 2000 census.Table 7. Population for the Counties and Municipalities in New Jersey: 1990, 2000 and 2010, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development, February 2011. Accessed May 1, 2023. The township, and all of Burlington County, is a part of the Philadelphia metropolitan area.New Jersey: 2020 Core Based Statistical Areas and Counties, United States Census Bureau. Accessed February 1, 2023.

What is now Southampton was originally incorporated as Coaxen Township by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on March 10, 1845, from portions of Northampton Township (now known as Mount Holly). The name lasted for about three weeks when it was renamed Southampton Township on April 1, 1845. As the population increased, portions of the township were taken to form Pemberton Township (March 10, 1846), Shamong Township (February 19, 1852), Lumberton (March 14, 1860), Woodland Township (March 7, 1866) and Tabernacle Township (March 22, 1901).Snyder, John P. The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 99. Accessed May 30, 2024.

Geography According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the township had a total area of 44.44 square miles (115.10 km2), including 43.96 square miles (113.85 km2) of land and 0.48 square miles (1.25 km2) of water (1.08%). The township is located within the New Jersey Pine Barrens.New Jersey Pinelands, United States Fish and Wildlife Service. Accessed August 30, 2012.

Leisuretowne (2020 Census population of 3,842) and Vincentown (535) are unincorporated communities and census-designated places (CDP) located within Southampton Township. Other unincorporated communities, localities and place names located partially or completely within the township include Beaverville, Buddtown, Burrs Mill, Chairville, Crescent Heights, Ewansville, Ewingville, Hampton Lakes, Medford Park, Oak Shade, Red Lion, Retreat and Sandtown.Locality Names, State of New Jersey. Accessed December 1, 2013.

The township borders the Burlington County municipalities of Eastampton, Lumberton, Medford, Pemberton Township, Tabernacle and Woodland Township.Areas touching Southampton Township, MapIt. Accessed March 9, 2020.Municipalities within Burlington County, NJ, Delaware Valley Regional Planning Commission. Accessed March 0, 2020.New Jersey Municipal Boundaries, New Jersey Department of Transportation. Accessed November 15, 2019.

The township is one of 56 South Jersey municipalities that are included within the Pinelands National Reserve, a protected natural area of unique ecology covering , that has been classified as a United States Biosphere Reserve and established by Congress in 1978 as the nation's first National Reserve.The Pinelands National Reserve, New Jersey Pinelands Commission. Accessed December 1, 2013. Part of the township is included in the state-designated Pinelands Area, which includes portions of Burlington County, along with areas in Atlantic, Camden, Cape May, Cumberland, Gloucester and Ocean counties.Pinelands Municipalities, New Jersey Pinelands Commission, April 2003. Accessed December 1, 2013.

Climate Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec High 42 F 45 F 54 F 65 F 75 F 83 F 87 F 86 F 79 F 69 F 57 F 46 F Avg 36 F 36 F 44 F 54 F 60 F 74 F 77 F 72 F 68 F 54 F 44 F 38 F Low 22 F 24 F 31 F 39 F 49 F 58 F 63 F 61 F 54 F 43 F 35 F 27 F

Demographics

2010 census The 2010 United States census counted 10,464 people, 4,746 households, and 3,042 families in the township. The population density was . There were 5,024 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup was 94.50% (9,888) White, 2.21% (231) Black or African American, 0.11% (12) Native American, 1.33% (139) Asian, 0.01% (1) Pacific Islander, 0.49% (51) from other races, and 1.36% (142) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.15% (225) of the population.

Of the 4,746 households, 16.7% had children under the age of 18; 52.6% were married couples living together; 7.8% had a female householder with no husband present and 35.9% were non-families. Of all households, 32.3% were made up of individuals and 22.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.20 and the average family size was 2.77.

15.6% of the population were under the age of 18, 5.7% from 18 to 24, 15.9% from 25 to 44, 30.8% from 45 to 64, and 32.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 53.9 years. For every 100 females, the population had 88.0 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older there were 85.5 males.

The Census Bureau's 2006–2010 American Community Survey showed that (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars) median household income was $51,713 (with a margin of error of +/− $3,072) and the median family income was $73,598 (+/− $11,729). Males had a median income of $57,500 (+/− $8,015) versus $39,472 (+/− $4,560) for females. The per capita income for the borough was $34,493 (+/− $1,869). About 3.1% of families and 5.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 6.1% of those under age 18 and 8.4% of those age 65 or over.DP03: Selected Economic Characteristics from the 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates for Southampton township, Burlington County, New Jersey , United States Census Bureau. Accessed August 30, 2012.

2000 census As of the 2000 United States census there were 10,388 people, 4,574 households, and 3,046 families residing in the township. The population density was . There were 4,751 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the township was 97.09% White, 1.20% African American, 0.28% Native American, 0.63% Asian, 0.30% from other races, and 0.50% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.29% of the population.Census 2000 Profiles of Demographic / Social / Economic / Housing Characteristics for Southampton township, Burlington County, New Jersey , United States Census Bureau. Accessed August 30, 2012.DP-1: Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000 - Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data for Southampton township, Burlington County, New Jersey , United States Census Bureau. Accessed August 30, 2012.

There were 4,574 households, out of which 19.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.2% were married couples living together, 6.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 33.4% were non-families. 29.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 21.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.26 and the average family size was 2.79.

In the township the population was spread out, with 17.8% under the age of 18, 4.8% from 18 to 24, 21.2% from 25 to 44, 24.5% from 45 to 64, and 31.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 50 years. For every 100 females, there were 87.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 85.2 males.

The median income for a household in the township was $44,419, and the median income for a family was $57,419. Males had a median income of $45,785 versus $30,134 for females. The per capita income for the township was $26,977. About 2.6% of families and 3.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.8% of those under age 18 and 2.5% of those age 65 or over.

Government

Local government Southampton Township is governed under the Township form of New Jersey municipal government, one of 141 municipalities (of the 564) statewide that use this form, the second-most commonly used form of government in the state.Inventory of Municipal Forms of Government in New Jersey, Rutgers University Center for Government Studies, July 1, 2011. Accessed June 1, 2023. The Township Committee is comprised of five members, who are elected directly by the voters at-large in partisan elections to serve three-year terms of office on a staggered basis, with either one or two seats coming up for election each year as part of the November general election in a three-year cycle.2012 New Jersey Legislative District Data Book, Rutgers University Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, March 2013, p. 43."Forms of Municipal Government in New Jersey", p. 7. Rutgers University Center for Government Studies. Accessed June 1, 2023. At an annual reorganization meeting, the Township Committee selects one of its members to serve as Mayor for the year.

, members of the Southampton Township Committee are Mayor Michael S. Mikulski II (R, term on committee ends December 31, 2025; term as mayor ends 2023), Deputy Mayor Ronald J. Heston (R, term on committee ends 2024; term as deputy mayor ends 2022), William J. Raftery (R, 2024), Elizabeth H. Rossell (R, 2025) and James F. Young Sr. (R, 2023).Mayor & Committee, Southampton Township. Accessed April 25, 2023. "Southampton Township is a Township form of government as designated by the New Jersey State Constitution. Term of Office: Committee members are elected at large to a 3 year term. The Township Committee members select the Mayor from among themselves who serves a one year term."2021 Municipal User Friendly Budget, Southampton Township. Accessed July 30, 2022.November 8, 2022 Summary Report Burlington County Official Results, Burlington County, New Jersey, updated November 29, 2022. Accessed January 1, 2023.November 2, 2021 Summary Report Burlington County Official Results, Burlington County, New Jersey, updated November 18, 2021. Accessed January 1, 2022.November 3, 2020 Summary Report Burlington County Official Results, Burlington County, New Jersey, updated November 23, 2020. Accessed January 1, 2021.

Federal, state and county representation Southampton Township is located in the 3rd Congressional DistrictPlan Components Report, New Jersey Redistricting Commission, December 23, 2011. Accessed February 1, 2020. and is part of New Jersey's 8th state legislative district.Municipalities Sorted by 2011-2020 Legislative District, New Jersey Department of State. Accessed February 1, 2020.2019 New Jersey Citizen's Guide to Government, New Jersey League of Women Voters. Accessed October 30, 2019.Districts by Number for 2011-2020, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 6, 2013.

Politics

As of March 2011, there were a total of 7,558 registered voters in Southampton Township, of which 1,879 (24.9% vs. 33.3% countywide) were registered as Democrats, 2,929 (38.8% vs. 23.9%) were registered as Republicans and 2,747 (36.3% vs. 42.8%) were registered as Unaffiliated. There were 3 voters registered as Libertarians or Greens.Voter Registration Summary - Burlington, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, March 23, 2011. Accessed December 28, 2014. Among the township's 2010 Census population, 72.2% (vs. 61.7% in Burlington County) were registered to vote, including 85.6% of those ages 18 and over (vs. 80.3% countywide).GCT-P7: Selected Age Groups: 2010 - State -- County Subdivision; 2010 Census Summary File 1 for New Jersey , United States Census Bureau. Accessed December 28, 2014.