The Parliament of the Republic of Moldova () is the unicameral legislature and supreme representative body of the Republic of Moldova. It is the only state legislative authority and is composed of 101 MPs elected by universal vote, equal directly, secret and freely expressed on lists, for a term of four years. The president of the Parliament of the Republic of Moldova is elected by the Parliament, with a minimum of 52 votes.
The Constitutional Court of Moldova, on a proposal of the Central Electoral Commission, decides to validate or invalidate the mandate of the Member of Parliament. The mandate is invalid in the case of violation of electoral legislation. The Parliament is meeting at the convening of the Speaker of the Parliament within 30 days of the elections. The Parliament's mandate is prolonged until the legal meeting of the new composition. During this period the Constitution cannot be amended and organic laws cannot be adopted, amended or abrogated.Constitution of Moldova, art. 63, pag. 16.
Parliamentary elections in Moldova took place on 28 September 2025. The ruling Party of Action and Solidarity (PAS) won a second consecutive majority government.
Apparatus The Parliament staff ensures an organizational, informational and technological assistance to activity of the Parliament, the Standing Bureau, standing committees, parliamentary factions and of deputies. The structure and the personal record of the parliament staff are approved by the Parliament.
Legislative procedure
According to the Constitution of Moldova (1994), the Parliament is the supreme representative organ and the single legislative authority of the state. The right of legislative initiative belongs to the Members of Parliament, to the Speaker (excepting proposals to revise the Constitution) and to the Government. In exercise of this right MPs and the president of the state present to Parliament draft papers and legislative proposals, while the Government presents draft papers.
Parliamentary factions In order to form the working bodies and to organize the activity of the parliament, deputies form parliamentary factions composed of at least 5 deputies elected on the basis of lists of electoral contestants, as well as parliamentary factions with the same numerical composition as independent deputies. The parliamentary factions are constituted within 10 days after the legal constitution of the parliament.
12th Moldovan Parliament The 101 deputies elected on 28 September 2025 at the 2025 Moldovan parliamentary election. Parliamentary groups formed after the first sitting of the new parliament on 22 October 2025. Political groups Party leader Faction leader MPs Status Party of Action and Solidarity (PAS) Igor Grosu Doina Gherman 55 Party of Socialists of the Republic of Moldova (PSRM)Igor Dodon 17 rowspan=6 Party of Communists of the Republic of Moldova (PCRM) Diana Caraman 8 Alternative (BA) Ion Ceban (MAN)Ion Chicu (PDCM) Gaik Vartanean 7 Our Party (PN)Renato Usatîi 6 Democracy at Home Party (PPDA)Vasile Costiuc 6 Independent 2
Election results
Structure of former legislatures
Moldovan Parliament 1994–1998 56 28 11 9
Moldovan Parliament 1998–2001 40 26 24 11
Moldovan Parliament 2001–2005 71 19 11
Moldovan Parliament 2005–2009 56 22 12 11 +
Moldovan Parliament April–July 2009 60 15 15 11
Moldovan Parliament 2009–2010 48 18 15 13 7
Moldovan Parliament 2010–2014 42 32 15 12
Moldovan Parliament 2014–2019 25 23 21 19 13
Moldovan Parliament 2019–2021 35 30 26 7 3
Moldovan Parliament 2021–2025 63 32 6
Moldovan Parliament 2025–present 55 26 8 6 6
Parliamentary committees
Committee for Agriculture and Food Industry Serghei Ivanov (PN) – Chair Iurie Levinschi (PAS) – Secretary Gheorghe Ichim (PAS) Valeriu Robu (PAS) Vera Cernega (PCRM) Sergiu Stefanco (PPDA)
Committee for Culture, Education, Research, Youth, Sport and Mass-media Liliana Nicolaescu-Onofrei (PAS) – Chair Virgiliu Pîslariuc (PAS) – Deputy Chair Adela Răileanu (PSRM) – Deputy Chair Marcela Adam (PAS) – Secretary Silvia Bondarenco (PAS) Maxim Potîrniche (PAS) Vasile Porțevschi (PAS) Ala Ursu-Antoci (PSRM) Diana Caraman (PCRM) Gabriela Cuneva (BA) Valentina Meșină (PPDA)
Committee for Economy, Budget and Finance Dorian Istratii (PAS) – Deputy Chair Olga Ursu (BA) – Deputy Chair Ilie Ionaș (PAS) – Secretary Radu Marian (PAS) Alic Baraboi (PAS) Eugeniu Sinchevici (PAS) Petru Burduja (PSRM) Andrei Godoroja (PCRM) Constantin Cuiumju (PN) Vasile Costiuc (PPDA)
Committee for Environment, Climate and Green Transition Valeriu Muduc (PSRM) – Chair Sergiu Lazarencu (PAS) – Deputy Chair Larisa Novac (PAS) – Secretary Veronica Briceag (PAS) Oleg Canațui (PAS) Alla Darovannaia (PSRM) Alla Pilipețcaia (PSRM) Mark Tkachuk (Independent) Committee for European Integration Adrian Băluțel (PAS) – Chair Ana Calinici (PAS) – Deputy Chair Olga Cebotari (PSRM) – Deputy Chair Ion Babici (PAS) – Secretary Tatiana Cucuietu (PAS) Angela Munteanu-Pojoga (PAS) Dinu Plîngău (PAS) Constantin Starîș (PCRM) Gaik Vartanean (BA) Elena Grițco (PN) Ana Țurcan-Oboroc (PPDA) Committee for Foreign Policy Doina Gherman (PAS) – Chair Ion Groza (PAS) – Deputy Chair Alexandru Verșinin (PPDA) – Deputy Chair Roman Roșca (PAS) – Secretary Mihail Druță (PAS) Igor Dodon (PSRM) Ion Chicu (BA)
Committee for Human Rights and Interethnic Relations Grigore Novac (PSRM) – Chair Natalia Davidovici (PAS) – Deputy Chair Adrian Domentiuc (PCRM) – Secretary Ana Butucea (PAS) Galina Dragan (PAS) Grigorii Uzun (PSRM) Judicial Committee for Appointments and Immunities Veronica Roșca (PAS) – Chair Vasile Grădinaru (PAS) – Deputy Chair Igor Chiriac (PAS) – Deputy Chair Pavel Voicu (PSRM) – Deputy Chair Igor Talmazan (PAS) – Secretary Artemie Cătănoi (PAS) Alexandr Stoianoglo (BA) Alexandr Berlinschii (PN) Vasile Tarlev (Independent)
Committee for National Security, Defense and Public Order Lilian Carp (PAS) – Chair Andrian Cheptonar (PAS) – Deputy Chair Renato Usatîi (PN) – Deputy Chair Stela Macari (PAS) – Secretary Valeriu Carțîn (PAS) Marcel Cenușa (PSRM) Alexandru Chițu (PPDA)
Committee for Public Administration and Regional Development Liliana Iaconi (BA) – Chair Larisa Voloh (PAS) – Deputy Chair Dorin Pavaloi (PSRM) – Secretary Maria Gonța (PAS) Ersilia Qatrawi (PAS) Efimia Bandalac (PAS) Zinaida Greceanîi (PSRM) Committee for Public Finance Control Adrian Lebedinschi (PSRM) – Chair Vladimir Rusu (PAS) – Deputy Chair Tatiana Rotari (PAS) – Secretary Bogdan Țîrdea (PSRM) Vladimir Voronin (PCRM)
Committee for Social Protection, Health and Family Adrian Belîi (PAS) – Chair Marina Morozova (PAS) – Deputy Chair Vladimir Odnostalco (PSRM) – Deputy Chair Ludmila Adamciuc (PAS) – Secretary Ana Oglinda (PAS) Liliana Grosu (PAS) Veronica Cupcea (PAS) Vlad Batrîncea (PSRM) Inga Sibova (PCRM) Angela Cutasevici (BA) Nicolae Margarint (PN)
Permanent Bureau
Igor Grosu – President of the Parliament (PAS) Doina Gherman – Vice President of the Parliament (PAS) Vlad Batrîncea – Vice President of the Parliament (PSRM) Liliana Nicolaescu-Onofrei – PAS Veronica Roșca – PAS Lilian Carp – PAS Marcel Spatari – PAS Ion Groza – PAS Adrian Belîi – PAS Igor Dodon – PSRM Diana Caraman – PCRM Gaik Vartanean – BA Renato Usatîi – PN Vasile Costiuc – PPDA
Presidents of the Parliament of Moldova
Alexandru Moșanu (4 September 1990 – 2 February 1993) Petru Lucinschi (4 February 1993 – 9 January 1997) Dumitru Moțpan (5 March 1997 – 23 April 1998) Dumitru Diacov (23 April 1998 – 20 March 2001) Eugenia Ostapciuc (20 March 2001 – 24 March 2005) Marian Lupu (24 March 2005 – 5 May 2009) Vladimir Voronin (12 May 2009 – 28 August 2009) Mihai Ghimpu (28 August 2009 – 28 December 2010) Marian Lupu (30 December 2010 – 25 April 2013) Liliana Palihovici (acting; 25 April 2013 – 30 May 2013) Igor Corman (30 May 2013 – 9 December 2014) Andrian Candu (23 January 2015 – 24 February 2019) Zinaida Greceanîi (8 June 2019 – 29 July 2021) Igor Grosu (29 July 2021 – present)
Parliament Building
The Parliament Building was formerly the meeting place of the Central committee of the Moldovan branch of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, and was built between 1976 and 1979. It is located on Stephen the Great Boulevard formerly known as Lenin Boulevard. The architects were Alexander Cerdanțev and Grigore Bosenco. The building was damaged during civil unrest in 2009 and repairs were carried out in 2012 and 2013. The Parliament moved back into the restored building in February 2014.
Sources
External links
Official page Parliamentary Elections in the Republic of Moldova