Rocambole may refer to:
Botany The sand leek, Allium scorodoprasum An alternative name for the shallot, Allium ascalonium A variety of Hardneck garlic, Allium sativum var. ophioscorodon
Other uses Rocambole (character), created by Pierre Alexis Ponson du Terrail as the main character of a series published in daily newspapers between 1857 and 1870 Rocambole (1948 film), a 1948 French-Italian historical thriller film starring Ponson du Terrail's character Rocambole (French TV series), a 1964 French drama Rocambole (Mexican TV series), Mexican telenovela Rocambole, a section of Stay-behind in Norway A Brazilian variant of Swiss roll