The Alexandra Palace television station in North London () is the oldest television transmission site in the world. What was at the time called "high definition" (405-line), the world's first TV broadcasts on VHF were beamed from this mast from 1936 until the outbreak of World War II. It then lay dormant until it was used very successfully to foil the German Y-Gerät radio navigation system during the last stages of the Battle of Britain. After the war, it was reused for television until 1956, when it was superseded by the opening of the BBC's new main transmitting station for the London area at Crystal Palace. In 1982 Alexandra Palace became an active transmitting station again, with the opening of a relay transmitter to provide UHF television service to parts of North London poorly covered from Crystal Palace.
The transmitter is owned and maintained by Arqiva.
Channels listed by frequency
Analogue radio (FM) FrequencykWService103.3 MHz0.05London Greek Radio107.1 MHz0.1Capital Xtra
Digital radio (DAB) FrequencyBlockkWRadio Listeners Guide 2010Operator218.640 MHz11B0.2DRG London222.064 MHz11D2Digital One223.936 MHz12A0.1Switch London225.648 MHz12B3.2BBC National DAB227.360 MHz12C0.25CE London
Digital television Digital television replaced the analogue television signals during the digital switchover of April 2012-2013. However, only 3 of the 6 multiplexes are available: BBC A & B and Digital 3&4.
BBC A launched on UHF 61 on 4 April on 2012, before moving to its final allocation of UHF 49 on 18 April, when BBC B and Digital 3&4 launched. As part of the 700 MHz clearance programme the UHF channel numbers were changed in March 2018.digitaluk.co.uk
FrequencyUHFkWOperatorSystem310.07BBC ADVB-T370.07BBC BDVB-T2320.07Digital 3&4DVB-T
Analogue television Analogue television is no longer transmitted from Alexandra Palace. BBC Two was closed on UHF 64 on 4 April 2012, when ITV1 temporarily moved into its frequency. The remaining three analogue services closed down on 18 April 2012. FrequencyUHFkWService540.065Channel 4580.065BBC1610.065ITV London640.065BBC2
Aerial group: C/D Polarisation: horizontal
References
External links The Transmission Gallery: Photographs and Information