Pemboewan or Pemboeang () was a subdistrict () of the Dutch East Indies, located in modern-day Central Kalimantan, Indonesia.
Pemboewan is believed to have been the forerunner of the current Seruyan Regency. This district was established not long after Sunan Nata Alam handed over Pembuang Banjar to the Dutch VOC.
History Early history The Pemboewan area was originally the territory of the Banjar Sultanate. At that time, a lot of area expansion was carried out by the Banjar Sultanate which made the Sultanate's territory very wide. At that time, this area was called Pambuang. Johannes Jacobus Ras, Hikayat Banjar diterjemahkan oleh Siti Hawa Salleh, Percetakan Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, Lot 1037, Mukim Perindustrian PKNS – Ampang/Hulu Kelang – Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia 1990.
According to the Radermacher report, in 1780 the head of the Pembuang area (now Seruyan Regency) was Raden Jaya.
Since 13 August 1787, the Pembuang area (Seruyan Regency) was handed over by Sunan Nata Alam to the Dutch VOC. Even so, the first known regional head was Kjai Ngabei Djaja-Negara who ruled from 1834.
Under Onderdistrict government Before 1880, the Seruyan area consisted of 13 villages where government officials were called "Assistant Kjai" who ruled directly from Sampit. The villages were Beratih (now Kuala Pembuang), Telaga Pulang, Sembuluh, Pembuang Hulu, Asam, Durian Kait, Sandul, Sukamandang, Rantau Pulut, Tumbang Kale, Tumbang Manjul, Sepundu Hantu, Tumbang Darap. In 1880. With the rapid development and growth of villages, an onderdistrict was formed with the capital city at Telaga Pulang.
In 1902, the capital moved from Telaga Pulang to Pembuang Hulu but did not last long and in 1905, the capital in Pembuang Hulu was moved to Kuala Pembuang, because of its location on the south coast, so it was considered strategic, especially for government, transportation and economic activities at that time.
Disestablishment In 1940, the Japanese Empire expanded its territory to the South, namely to the Southeast Asia region, getting into conflict with the Dutch East Indies. The Dutch East Indies fell to the Japanese. Japan took control of the Pemboewan in early 1941.
In 1946, the kecamatan of Seruyan was formed out of the onderdistrict of Pemboeang, with Kuala Pembuang as its capital. Seruyan then joined the Great Dayak region under the leadership of J. van Dyk, ending the Pemboeang era.
De facto
According to the Staatsblad van Nederlandsch Indië of 1849, this region is included in the Zuid-ooster-afdeeling based on Besluit van den Minister van Staat, Gouverneur-Generaal van Nederlandsch-Indië. On 27 August 1849, No. 8.Staatsblad van Nederlandisch Indië, s.n., 1849 In 1855, this area was part of the Zuider-afdeeling van Borneo.
List of regional heads NumberNameStart reigningEnd of reignTitle1Kjai ngabei Djaja-Negara18341847Asisten Kjai
Hoofd van Pemboewan2Djoeragan Brahim18471850Hoofd van Pemboewan, Sampit en Semboeloe3Raden Moeda18501859Hoofd van Pemboewan alleen
Radja MoedaRaja Moeda Di publish dengan tajuk Regency Of Seruyan oleh Bupati H. Darwan Ali, Ir. H. Tarwidi Tamasaputra (Wakil Bupati), (Plh) H. Sutrisno, SH (Sekda).4Djaja-Negara18591870Hoofd van Pemboewan en Semboeloe5Djoeragan Moehammad Seman18701906Districtshoofd van Pemboeang6Kiai Achmad19061945Asisten Kjai
Hoofd van Pemboewan
References
External links Complete history of Seruyan Regency .