Franz Ernst Brückmann (27 September 169721 March 1753) was a German mineralogist born at Marienthal near Helmstedt. Having qualified as a physician in 1721, he practised at Braunschweig and afterwards at Wolfenbüttel (from 1728). In 1747 he was appointed medical assessor in Braunschweig.Brückmann, Franz Ernst In: Neue Deutsche Biographie (NDB). Band 2, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 1955, , S. 655 f.

His leisure time was given up to natural history, and especially to mineralogy and botany. He appears to have been the first to introduce the term "oolithus" to rocks that resemble in structure the roe of a fish;The Jurassic Rocks of Britain: Pub. by Order of the Lords ..., Volume 4 whence the terms "oolite" and "oolitic". He died at Wolfenbüttel.

Publications

Magnalia Dei in locis subterraneis (Brunswick, 1727).A Catalogue of the Library of the Museum of Practical Geology... by Museum of Practical Geology (Great Britain). Library, Thomas W. Newton Historia naturalis curiosa lapidis (1727). Thesaurus subterraneus Ducatus Brunsvigii (1728).

References