This is a list of members of the 20th Bundestag, the federal parliament of Germany. The 20th Bundestag was elected in the 26 September 2021 federal election, and was constituted in its first session on 26 October 2021. The 21st Bundestag succeeded the 20th Bundestag on 25 March 2025.
The 20th Bundestag was the largest in history with 733 members, 135 seats larger than its minimum size of 598. Originally, it had 736 and comprised 206 members of the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD), 197 members of the CDU/CSU, 118 members of Alliance 90/The Greens (GRÜNE), 92 members of the Free Democratic Party (FDP), 83 members of the Alternative for Germany (AfD), and 39 members of The Left (LINKE), as well as one member of the South Schleswig Voters' Association, who sits as a non-attached member.
Matthias Helferich, who was elected for the AfD, withdrew from its parliamentary faction before the first session of the Bundestag. Deputies Johannes Huber and Uwe Witt also left in December 2021. Robert Farle quit the AfD faction in September 2022, as did Joana Cotar who also resigned from her former party in November. Thomas Lütze defected from LINKE to the SPD in October 2023, as did Sahra Wagenknecht, Amira Mohamed Ali, and eight others who joined Wagenknecht's namesake faction Sahra Wagenknecht Alliance (BSW) while staying in the LINKE seats. The LINKE group dissolved on 6 December after announcing earlier in November that it could no longer form a parliamentary faction for falling below the 37-member minimum. As a result, the AfD and SPD groups consisted of 78 and 207 members respectively. The BSW was officially founded as a party on 8 January 2024.
After the decision to dissolve the LINKE faction, the 28 remaining members of their party applied for and received group status on 2 February 2024. The ten members from the BSW, who had previously left LINKE, were also recognized as a group on the same day. Thomas Seitz resigned from the AfD and its faction at the end of March 2024. Melis Sekmen also defected, but from GRÜNE to the CDU in July 2024. Dirk Spaniel also quit the AfD in October, followed by Volker Wissing, formerly from the FDP, in November to continue as a cabinet minister. Witt was a member of the Centre Party from January to August 2022. He later joined Bündnis Deutschland on 23 December 2024. Spaniel became the Values Union's first Bundestag member at the end of January 2025.
Due to irregularities in the 2021 federal election in Berlin, there was a partial repeat of the election on 11 February 2024 in around 20% of the capital's electoral districts. With lost votes and lower voter turnout, there was a shift in mandates between the state associations of the SPD, GRÜNE, and LINKE, and the FDP lost a leveling seat, meaning that only 735 Bundestag members, of whom 90 are FDP, now sit. The mandate changes were carried out by a Council of Elders resolution on 4 March. Two CSU mandates were not filled after resignations, in accordance with a since-repealed provision in the Federal Elections Act that no vacant seats won by a party that has overhang seats in a German state may be filled.
The President of the Bundestag was Bärbel Bas (SPD).
Presidium President Party Ballot Term President Bärbel Bas SPD Vice-President Aydan Özoğuz SPD Yvonne Magwas CDU/CSU Claudia Roth GRÜNE Katrin Göring-Eckardt Wolfgang Kubicki FDP Vacant AfD N/A Petra Pau LINKE Source: Bundestag
Parliamentary groups
Group Members Chairperson(s) At election At dissolution Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) Rolf Mützenich Lars Klingbeil CDU/CSU Ralph Brinkhaus Friedrich Merz Alliance 90/The Greens (GRÜNE) Katrin Göring-EckardtAnton Hofreiter Katharina DrögeBritta Haßelmann Free Democratic Party (FDP) Christian Lindner Christian Dürr Alternative for Germany (AfD) Alice WeidelTino Chrupalla The Left (LINKE) Amira Mohamed Ali Dietmar Bartsch Heidi ReichinnekSören Pellmann Sahra Wagenknecht Alliance (BSW) Sahra Wagenknecht Non-attached members – – Source: Bundestag
List of members Image Name Date of birth Party State Constituency Member since Notes Sanae Abdi SPD North Rhine-Westphalia Cologne I 27.9% 40th 2021 Sanae Abdi Valentin Abel FDP Baden-Württemberg 12th 2021 Valentin Abel Knut Abraham CDU Brandenburg 4th 2021 Knut Abraham Katja Adler FDP Hesse 6th 2021 Katja Adler Adis Ahmetovic SPD Lower Saxony Stadt Hannover I 34.9% 29th 2021 Adis Ahmetovic Gökay Akbulut LINKE Baden-Württemberg 2nd 2017 Gökay Akbulut Ali Al-Dailami BSW Hesse 2nd 2021 Ali Al-Dailami Muhanad Al-Halak FDP Bavaria 14th 2021 Muhanad Al-Halak Reem Alabali-Radovan SPD Mecklenburg-Vorpommern Schwerin – Ludwigslust-Parchim I – Nordwestmecklenburg I 29.4% 6th 2021 Reem Alabali-Radovan Stephan Albani CDU Lower Saxony 11th 2013 Stephan Albani Renata Alt FDP Baden-Württemberg 7th 2017 Renata Alt Norbert Altenkamp CDU Hesse Main-Taunus 33.3% 17th 2017 Norbert Altenkamp Philipp Amthor CDU Mecklenburg-Vorpommern 1st 2017 Philipp Amthor Luise Amtsberg GRÜNE Schleswig-Holstein 1st 2013 Luise Amtsberg Dagmar Andres SPD North Rhine-Westphalia 18th 2021 Dagmar Andres Niels Annen SPD Hamburg 2nd 2013 Niels Annen Johannes Arlt SPD Mecklenburg-Vorpommern Mecklenburgische Seenplatte II – Landkreis Rostock III 31.1% 5th 2021 Johannes Arlt Christine Aschenberg-Dugnus FDP Schleswig-Holstein 3rd 2009–2013, 2017 Christine Aschenberg-Dugnus Andreas Audretsch GRÜNE Berlin 4th 2021 Andreas Audretsch Artur Auernhammer CSU Bavaria Ansbach 38.4% 2004–2005, 2013 Artur Auernhammer Peter Aumer CSU Bavaria Regensburg 35.3% 2009–2013, 2017 Peter Aumer Maik Außendorf GRÜNE North Rhine-Westphalia 18th 2021 Maik Außendorf Tobias Bacherle GRÜNE Baden-Württemberg 13th 2021 Tobias Bacherle Carolin Bachmann AfD Saxony Mittelsachsen 33.4% 2021 Carolin Bachmann Lisa Badum GRÜNE Bavaria 9th 2017 Lisa Badum Heike Baehrens SPD Baden-Württemberg 13th 2013 Heike Baehrens Dorothee Bär CSU Bavaria Bad Kissingen 39.1% 2nd 2002 Dorothee Bär Karl Bär GRÜNE Bavaria 12th 2021 Karl Bär Annalena Baerbock GRÜNE Brandenburg 1st 2013 Annalena Baerbock Ulrike Bahr SPD Bavaria 16th 2013 Ulrike Bahr Daniel Baldy SPD Rhineland-Palatinate Mainz 24.9% 5th 2021 Daniel Baldy Felix Banaszak GRÜNE North Rhine-Westphalia 6th 2021 Felix Banaszak Nezahat Baradari SPD North Rhine-Westphalia 26th 2019 Thomas Bareiß CDU Baden-Württemberg Zollernalb – Sigmaringen 30.1% 2005 Thomas Bareiß Christian Bartelt FDP Mecklenburg-Vorpommern 2nd 2023 Christian Bartelt Sören Bartol SPD Hesse Marburg 36.9% 5th 2002 Sören Bartol Dietmar Bartsch LINKE Mecklenburg-Vorpommern 1st 1998–2002, 2005 Dietmar Bartsch Alexander Bartz SPD Lower Saxony 25th 2022 Alexander Bartz Bärbel Bas SPD North Rhine-Westphalia Duisburg I 40.3% 12th 2009 Bärbel Bas Nicole Bauer FDP Bavaria 7th 2017 Nicole Bauer Christina Baum AfD Baden-Württemberg 8th 2021 Christina Baum Bernd Baumann AfD Hamburg 1st 2017 Bernd Baumann Canan Bayram GRÜNE Berlin Berlin-Friedrichshain-Kreuzberg – Prenzlauer Berg East 37.9% 2017 Canan Bayram Katharina Beck GRÜNE Hamburg 1st 2021 Katharina Beck Roger Beckamp AfD North Rhine-Westphalia 8th 2021 Roger Beckamp Holger Becker SPD Thuringia Jena – Sömmerda – Weimarer Land I 20.1% 5th 2021 Holger Becker Jens Beeck FDP Lower Saxony 2nd 2017 Jens Beeck Lukas Benner GRÜNE North Rhine-Westphalia 26th 2021 Lukas Benner Jürgen Berghahn SPD North Rhine-Westphalia Lippe I 30.7% 46th 2021 Jürgen Berghahn Bengt Bergt SPD Schleswig-Holstein Segeberg – Stormarn-Mitte 32.0% 9th 2021 Bengt Bergt Marc Bernhard AfD Baden-Württemberg 6th 2017 Marc Bernhard Melanie Bernstein CDU Lower Saxony 6th 2017–2021, 2023 Melanie Bernstein Peter Beyer CDU North Rhine-Westphalia Mettmann II 31.3% 28th 2009 Peter Beyer Marc Biadacz CDU Baden-Württemberg Böblingen 29.7% 2017 Marc Biadacz Steffen Bilger CDU Baden-Württemberg Ludwigsburg 29.5% 4th 2009 Steffen Bilger Matthias Birkwald LINKE North Rhine-Westphalia 2nd 2009 Matthias W. Birkwald Jakob Blankenburg SPD Lower Saxony Lüchow-Dannenberg – Lüneburg 28.2% 15th 2021 Jakob Blankenburg Andreas Bleck AfD Rhineland-Palatinate 3rd 2017 Andreas Bleck René Bochmann AfD Saxony Nordsachsen 27.8% 15th 2021 René Bochmann Ingo Bodtke FDP Saxony-Anhalt 2nd 2021 Ingo Bodtke Peter Boehringer AfD Bavaria 1st 2017 Peter Boehringer Friedhelm Boginski FDP Brandenburg 2nd 2021 Friedhelm Boginski Gereon Bollmann AfD Schleswig-Holstein 2nd 2021 Gereon Bollmann Simone Borchardt CDU Mecklenburg-Vorpommern 3rd 2021 Simone Borchardt Michael Brand CDU Hesse Fulda 38.1% 4th 2005 Michael Brand (Fulda) Jens Brandenburg FDP Baden-Württemberg 8th 2017 Jens Brandenburg (Rhein-Neckar) Mario Brandenburg FDP Rhineland-Palatinate 3rd 2017 Mario Brandenburg (Südpfalz) Dirk Brandes AfD Lower Saxony 6th 2021 Dirk Brandes Reinhard Brandl CSU Bavaria Ingolstadt 44.9% 2009 Reinhard Brandl Stephan Brandner AfD Thuringia Gera – Greiz – Altenburger Land 29.0% 1st 2017 Stephan Brandner Franziska Brantner GRÜNE Baden-Württemberg Heidelberg 30.2% 1st 2013 Franziska Brantner Helge Braun CDU Hesse 1st 2002–2005, 2009 Helge Braun Jürgen Braun AfD Baden-Württemberg 10th 2017 Jürgen Braun Silvia Breher CDU Lower Saxony Cloppenburg – Vechta 49.1% 30th 2017 Silvia Breher Sebastian Brehm CSU Bavaria Nuremberg North 28.5% 15th 2017 Sebastian Brehm Heike Brehmer CDU Saxony-Anhalt Harz 27.7% 1st 2009 Heike Brehmer Michael Breilmann CDU North Rhine-Westphalia 16th 2021 Michael Breilmann Leni Breymaier SPD Baden-Württemberg 7th 2017 Leni Breymaier Ralph Brinkhaus CDU North Rhine-Westphalia Gütersloh I 40.0% 3rd 2009 Ralph Brinkhaus Carsten Brodesser CDU North Rhine-Westphalia Oberbergischer Kreis 33.9% 38th 2017 Carsten Brodesser Marlon Bröhr CDU Rhineland-Palatinate Mosel/Rhein-Hunsrück 34.3% 14th 2021 Marlon Bröhr Agnieszka Brugger GRÜNE Baden-Württemberg 3rd 2009 Agnieszka Brugger Frank Bsirske GRÜNE Lower Saxony 6th 2021 Frank Bsirske Sandra Bubendorfer-Licht FDP Bavaria 9th 2019 Sandra Bubendorfer-Licht Katrin Budde SPD Saxony-Anhalt 2nd 2017 Katrin Budde Marcus Bühl AfD Thuringia Gotha – Ilm-Kreis 26.5% 5th 2017 Marcus Bühl Clara Bünger LINKE Saxony 5th 2022 Clara Bünger Yannick Bury CDU Baden-Württemberg Emmendingen – Lahr 27.8% 2021 Yannick Bury Marco Buschmann FDP North Rhine-Westphalia 4th 2009–2013, 2017 Marco Buschmann Karlheinz Busen FDP North Rhine-Westphalia 11th 2017 Karlheinz Busen Isabel Cademartori SPD Baden-Württemberg Mannheim 26.4% 17th 2021 Isabel Cademartori Dujisin Lars Castellucci SPD Baden-Württemberg 10th 2013 Lars Castellucci Jörg Cezanne LINKE Hesse 4th 2017–2021, 2024 Jörg Cezanne Anna Christmann GRÜNE Baden-Württemberg 8th 2017 Anna Christmann Tino Chrupalla AfD Saxony Görlitz 35.8% 1st 2017 Tino Chrupalla Gitta Connemann CDU Lower Saxony Unterems 44.4% 3rd 2002 Gitta Connemann Jürgen Coße SPD North Rhine-Westphalia 29th 2016–2017, 2021 Jürgen Coße Joana Cotar Ind.(former AfD) Hesse 2nd 2017 Joana Cotar Carl-Julius Cronenberg FDP North Rhine-Westphalia 14th 2017 Carl-Julius Cronenberg Gottfried Curio AfD Berlin 2nd 2017 Gottfried Curio Mario Czaja CDU Berlin Berlin-Marzahn-Hellersdorf 29.4% 2021 Mario Czaja Janosch Dahmen GRÜNE North Rhine-Westphalia 4th 2020 Janosch Dahmen Bernhard Daldrup SPD North Rhine-Westphalia 9th 2013 Bernhard Daldrup Astrid Damerow CDU Schleswig-Holstein Nordfriesland – Dithmarschen Nord 30.4% 2nd 2017 Astrid Damerow Sevim Dağdelen BSW North Rhine-Westphalia 3rd 2005 Sevim Dağdelen Ekin Deligöz GRÜNE Bavaria 3rd 1998 Ekin Deligöz Hakan Demir SPD Berlin Berlin-Neukölln 26.0% 2021 Hakan Demir Daniela De Ridder SPD Lower Saxony 24th 2013–2021, 2022