Tibor Várnagy (Budapest, 25 April 1957)Tibor Várnagy's detailed biography can be found at http://www.ligetgaleria.c3.hu/Varnagy.html and

http://www.ligetgaleria.c3.hu/Pingjao/curatorcv.html (last accessed: 28 October 2019) is known as a Hungarian fine artist, gallery director, curator and critic.

Career Source:Based on the article written by János Szoboszlai, https://artportal.hu/lexikon-muvesz/varnagy-tibor-1123/ last accessed: 28 October 2019

From the 1980s he has been a representative of the so-called alternative artistic endeavors. He also plays an active role in the experimental application of photography as fine art. In addition to this he draws, occasionally paints and creates collages or objects for different installations. Várnagy is a founding member of the Substitute Thirstershttps://artportal.hu/lexikon-szocikk/hejettes-szomlyazok/ last accessed: 28 October 2019 artist group and participated in their exhibitions between 1984 and 1990. From 1991 to 1994 he worked with Ágnes Eperjesi, and later organized occasional exhibitions with Gyula Várnai, Zoltán Ádám, Dezső Tandori, Andrea Hajagos. His activity has been characterized by experimentation and, since the 1990s, social sensitivity. He edited the (quasi) periodical Manapság between 2001 and 2004. An alternative version of this, Manamana was published on the occasion of the Service exhibition at Műcsarnok (Kunsthalle) Budapest. The critical, activist publication and project was edited and organised in association with Miklós Erhardt. Several artists took part in it (Dominik Hislop, Andreas Fogarasi, Róza El Hassan, Toma Sík etc. as well as numerous artworks were given to the publication by Gábor Bakos, Tibor Horváth, etc.). Várnagy has had a photoblog since 2006 and a video blog since 2009. As a critic and art writer, he deals with contemporary art and regularly publishes in the periodical Balkon and other art magazines.

Várnagy has been the director of the Liget Gallery in Budapest since its foundation in 1983.Small non-profit gallery operating since 1983. It is maintained by the Zugló Cultural Center (Zugló Cserepes Non Profit Cultural Ltd.). Since its founding, it has exhibited nearly 500 exhibitions and other events, promotions, performances, concerts, screenings, talks in Budapest and in foreign and other Hungarian cities. In the 1980s, the gallery first began to show foreign artists, mainly from Central Europe, in the framework of independent exhibitions (2nd Portfolio of Eastern European Artists - curated by John P. Jacob, 1986. Heinz Cibulka, Sibylle Hofter, Milan Knížák, Łódż Kaliska, Hermann Nitsch, etc.) and exchange numerous exhibitions with foreign partners. In the first half of the 1990s, Liget’s most important undertaking was the presentation of the Contemporary Hungarian Epigone Exhibitions (Liget Gallery, Budapest 1992; KX Kampnagel Fabrik, Hamburg 1993; Liget Gallery and Tűzoltó Street, Budapest, 1994). Director: Tibor Várnagy. For further information see: Tibor Várnagy (ed.): Liget Gallery 1983-1990 (catalog, 14th district Cultural House, n. d.); (Liget Gallery 1990/1995 (catalog, Cserepesház, 1996). Based on the article written by Géza Boros, https://artportal.hu/lexikon-intezmeny/liget-galeria/ (last accessed: 28 October 2019 As a gallery director, curator and cultural organizer, he implements an exhibition program focusing on progressive experimental genres (performance, experimental photography, intermedia, new wave). It features innovative, interdisciplinary exhibitions and events other than the mainstream, including politically and socially radical activist works and projects. It is decisive both for his own curatorial activities and for the Liget Gallery as well that he has established direct collaborations and exhibition exchanges with foreign partners since the mid-1980s. This process was initiated by the II. Portfolio of Eastern European Artists project (curated by John P. Jacob, 1986) which has established long-term cooperation with the American curator in the form of exhibitions not only in Hungary and the US but also in Germany and China. There has been a continuous working relationship with the Mała Gallery in Warsaw, the Fotogalerie Wien and the Projektförderunk Bildende Kunst led by Monika Wucher and Christoph Rauch in Hamburg, as well as occasional collaborations with many artists, curators and institutions.

Awards 1991–1994: Derkovits Art Scholarship; 1987: Studio Award (Substitute Thirsters); 1988: KISZ Award (Substitute Thirsters); Locus Signi – award of Laza Lapok (Loose Pages) for Liget Gallery, as a consistent representative of progressive and free thinking; 1993: Award of the Ministry of Culture and Education (with Ágnes Eperjesi); 1996: Award of Szép Magyar Könyv (Dezső Tandori: A semmi kéz, volume cover); 2000: For the cultural education of the district: Zugló / XIV. District Municipality (as director of the Liget Gallery); 2008: Award of the Municipality of Budapest at the Rig-Rigatar / Közelkép (Close-up) exhibition (Manamana project); 2010: Katalizátor-díj (Catalyst Award), Engine Category; 2017: Parallel Culture Award - Mediawave Festival

Selected solo exhibitions Source:Based on http://www.ligetgaleria.c3.hu/Varnagy.html and http://www.ligetgaleria.c3.hu/Pingjao/curatorcv.html (last accessed: 28 October 2019)

1985

H.Sz.2. Bercsényi Klub, Budapest

1986

A Helyettes Szomlyazók tudatfelszabadító hadműveletei/The Consciousness Liberation Operations of Substitute Thirsters - Komáromi Kisgaléria, Komárom

1987

A Hejettes Szomlyazók faliújságkiállítása David Thomas koncertjén (Exhibition of Substitute Thirsters at David Thomas’ concert), Pest Megyei Művelődési Központ (Pest County Cultural Centre), Szentendre

Fluxus, Hejettes Szomlyazók (Fluxus, Substitute Thirsters), GAMF, Kecskemét

1988

A váza (The Vase), Lágymányos Közösségi Ház (Lágymányos Community Centre), Budapest

1989

Strand (Hejettes Szomlyazók/Beach. Substitute Thirsters) - FMK (Young Artists' Club), Budapest

Frakciók (Hejettes Szomlyazók/Fractions, Substitute Thirsters), Stúdió Galéria

Stellvertretende Durstende, Künstlerhaus Bethanien, Berlin

Three Hungarian Photographers - István Halas, Zsuzsanna Ujj, Tibor Várnagy, Houston Center for Photography, Houston

Tibor Várnagy, Jennifer Sloan - Photographic Resource Center, Boston

Közös újabb képek (Hejettes Szomlyazók/ Common New Pictures, Substitute Thirsters), Szakmunkás Galéria, Miskolc

Spragnieni zastepcy (Hejettes Szomlyazók/ Substitute Thirsters), Galeria Wschodnia, Łódź

1990

Fotokoktél, Bercsényi Klub, Budapest

A Hejettes Szomlyazók szenvedélyes élete (Hejettes Szomlyazók)/The Passionate Life of Substitute Thirsters (Substitute Thirsters), István Király Múzeum, Székesfehérvár

Egy deci vörös (kétszer)/One glass of red wine (twice), FMK (Young Artists' Club), Budapest

Élni veszélyes/Living is dangerous (with Viktor Lois), Y Galéria, Uitz Terem, Dunaújváros

1992

Przeplatane zdjecia Tavate, Mała Galeria, Warsaw

Magvas kiállítás (with Ágnes Eperjesi), Stúdió Galéria, Budapest

Der Kern einer Austellung (with Ágnes Eperjesi), Künstlerhaus, Hamburg

1993

Con spirito (with Andreas Oldörp and Ágnes Eperjesi), Tűzoltó utca 72., Budapest

Padlópéldázatok II./Floor Parables II. - Tanulmányok a krétakörhöz /Studies for the Chulk Circle, Budapesti Tanítóképző Főiskola /Teacher Training College, Vizuális Tanszék/Visual Department (in the frames of SCCA Polifónia public art project), Budapest

1994

Padlópéldázatok III./Floor Parables III. - Békekoncert/Peace Concert (with Ágnes Eperjesi), Gallery by Night, Stúdió Galéria, Budapest

Sült képek és Mandala (with Ágnes Eperjesi) / Baked Pictures and Mandala, Szegedi Ifjúsági Ház, Szeged

1995

Előjelek és Kommentár/Omens and Commentary (with Ágnes Eperjesi), Goethe Institute, Budapest

1996

Örök Talaj - Padlópéldázatok IV./Eternal Soil - Floor Parables IV. (with Dezső Tandori), Gallery by Night, Stúdió Galéria, Budapest

1997

Lassan Változik/It is Slowly Changing (with Gyula Várnai), Bartók 32 Galéria, Budapest

A szegénység nem törvénytelen: EXISTENTIA /Poor is Not Illegal: EXISTENTIA, Bolt Galéria, Budapest

Slides, video-dokumente/Ausstellungen, Konzepte und Künstler  aus Budapeste, Westwerk, Hamburg

1998

TAK, TAK, Mała Galeria, Warsaw

IGEN, IGEN: AMNÉZIA! Liget Galéria, Budapest

1999

Tiszta háború/faliújságprojekt/Clean War, Notice Board Exhibition, Liget Galéria, Budapest

2000

Ádám Zoltán és Várnagy Tibor kiállítása /Exhibition of Zoltán Ádám and Tibor Várnagy, Budapest Galéria Kiállítóterme /Budapest Gallery Exhibition Hall, Budapest

2002

Múlt Század /The Last Century, KKMK, Budapest

MANAfEST (with Miklós Erdardt) M-Mobil, Cipo Galeria, Műcsarnok (Kunsthalle), Budapest

2009

A part alatt (with Dezső Tandori and Andrea Hajagos), 2B Galéria, Budapest

2010

A part alatt (with Dezső Tandori and Andrea Hajagos), 2B Galéria, Budapest

2016

Tavate képei: Eperjesi Ágnes és Várnagy Tibor 1991–92-ben készült közös művei /Tavate's Pictures: Joint works of Ágnes Eperjesi and Tibor Várnagy between 1991-92, Inda Galéria, Budapest

2017

Rügyfakadás / A Hejettes Szomlyazók korai korszaka (1984–1987) /Budburst. The Early Period of Substitute Thirsters (1984–1987), Új Budapest Galéria /New Budapest Gallery

Hejettes Szomlyazók: A kopár szík sarja (1987–1992)/Substitute Thirsters: Sparse Alkali Flats (1987–1992), Ludwig Múzeum /Ludwig Museum, Budapest

2018

1989, Neon Galéria, Budapest

2019

Tévé, Tűz, Malevics/TV, Fire, Malevich, acb Attachment, Budapest

Selected group exhibitions 1984

Helyettes hullám /Substitute Wave, Kisörspuszta

East European Exhibition, No Se No Gallery, New York

1986

Röviden - a Cseresorozat eseménysorozata /In Short- Events of Exchange Series, Galéria 11, Budapest

Láthatatlan művészet/Invisible Art, Kavics utca, Budapest

II. Nemzetközi Portfolio /2nd International Portfolio, Liget Galéria, Budapest

Stúdió '86, Budapesti Történeti Múzeum (Budapest History Museum), Budapest

1987

Out of East-Europe: Private Photography, List Visual Arts Center,

Grey Art Gallery

Salina Art Center, Salina, Kansas

Art Space, San Francisco, California

Painted Bride Art Center

Baxter Gallery, Portland

A mosónők korán aktok, Vajda Lajos Stúdió, Szentendre

...Meglepetés...olvasóink részére/...Surprise...for our readers, István Király Múzeum, Székesfehérvár

Deutsch - Ungarischer Künstlertreff, Kulturzentrum Hardtberg, Bonn

Stúdió'87, Ernst Múzeum

Węgierska Sztuka Młodych, Galeria Studio, Warsaw

1988

Új szerzemények/New Acquisitions, István Király Múzeum, Székesfehérvár

Węgierska Sztuka Młodych, Galeria PSEP, Wrocław

Junge Künstler der DDR und Ungarn, Neue Berliner Galerie, Berlin

Junge Ungarische Fotografen, Galerie Treptow, Berlin

Zeitgenössische Ungarische Fotografie, Fotogalerie Wien, Vienna

Dadaista képzőművészet a kortárs magyar művészetben, ELTE (Eötvös Lorand University), Budapest

VI. Esztergomi Fotóbiennálé/6th Photobiennial Esztergom, Rondella Galéria, Esztergom

Stúdió '88, Ernst Múzeum, Budapest

Zeitgenössische Fotografie aus Ungarn, Fotohof, Salzburg

1989

Fiatal képzőművészek az NDK-ból és Magyarországról/Young Artists from the GDR and Hungary, Ernst Múzeum, Budapest

Kék Acél/Blue Steel, Budapest Galéria Lajos utcai kiállítóterme/Budapest Gallery Exhibition Space at Lajos Street, Budapest

Szimmetria és aszimmetria/Symmetry and Asymmetry, Magyar Nemzeti Galéria (Hungarian National Gallery), Budapest

The Metamorphic Medium: New Photography from Hungary, Allen Memorial Art Museum, Oberlin

Más-kép, Ernst Múzeum, Budapest

Foto-modell, Szombathelyi Képtár, Szombathely

Stúdió '89, Ernst Múzeum, Budapest

Kék Iron, Duna Galéria, Budapest

1990

Kék-Vörös/Blue-Red, Uitz Terem, Dunaújváros

Inspiration : Sommer Atelier, Messe Gelende, Hannover

Hidden Story, Franklin Furnace, New York

A Negyedik - a FFS kiállítása/The Fourth-exhibition of the Young Photographers' Studio, Ernst Múzeum, Budapest