Kogalymavia (), DBA Metrojet , was a Russian airline based in Kogalym, Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug."Адреса и телефоны авиакомпании KOLAVIA ." Kolavia. Retrieved on 18 July 2010. "Юридический и почтовый адрес: 628486, РФ, Тюменская область, г.Когалым, ул.Авиаторов" Its home base was at Kogalym International Airport, with the main hub at Domodedovo International Airport in Moscow. It suspended all operations in December 2015, two months after the terrorist attack on Flight 9268.
History
Kogalymavia started operations in May 1993. After 2005, the airline operated mostly international charter services to leisure destinations, under the brand name Kolavia.
In May 2012, Kogalymavia changed its marketing branding from Kolavia to Metrojet, as part of its newly-established joint venture with TUI Russia & CIS, a subsidiary of the German tourism company TUI Travel. Up until August 2014, when the joint-venture was terminated, Metrojet operated on behalf of TUI, and flew independently from then on.
In 2011, one of its planes caught fire, resulting in 3 fatalities and 32 additional injured. On 5 December 2015, shortly after the terrorist attack on Flight 9268, Metrojet suspended all remaining operations after a significant decrease in passenger numbers and doubts about the security situation at its primary leisure destinations in Egypt. It announced a review of all operations and said it might resume services in summer 2016.aerotelegraph.com - "Grounding: Russian Metrojet suspends all flights" (German) 5 December 2015 However, it filed for bankruptcy in March 2016.
Destinations
Metrojet operated the following routes by the time it ceased operations:
from Moscow-Domodedovo (Salzburg) (Qabala) (Burgas, Varna) (Pula) (Pardubice) (Copenhagen) (Hurghada, Sharm el-Sheikh, Taba) (Barcelona, Ibiza, Palma de Mallorca) (Grenoble, Paris) (Frankfurt, Munich) (Rhodes, Heraklion) (Hyderabad, New Delhi, Mumbai) (Treviso, Rimini, Rome) (Tivat) (Oslo) (Karachi) (Manila) (Doha) (Jeddah, Riyadh) (Stockholm) (Geneva, Zurich) (Enfidha) (Antalya, Bodrum, Dalaman) (Dubai) (London) (Chicago, New York City)
from Vladivostok (Tokyo, Osaka, Sapporo) (Seoul) (Da Nang)
Fleet
The Kogalymavia fleet included the following aircraft, as of August 2016:ch-aviation.com – Kolavia retrieved 1 November 2015 + Metrojet fleetAircraftIn ServiceOrdersPassengersNotesYTotalAirbus A321-2002—219 220219 220All storedTotal2—
Retired fleet Metrojet and its predecessor Kolavia also operated the following aircraft in the past: 2 Airbus A320-200 Antonov An-24 Tupolev Tu-134 Tupolev Tu-154B Tupolev Tu-154M 5 Airbus A321-200 (4 sold, one crashed)
Accidents and incidents 1 January 2011: Flight 348. A fire broke out on one of the engines of a Tupolev Tu-154B-2, tail number RA-85588, before taxiing. The aircraft had 116 passengers and 8 crew on board, and was due to operate a flight, a Surgut–Moscow service. It was evacuated seconds before the flames engulfed the fuselage. Three people were killed and 43 passengers injured. 31 October 2015: Flight 9268, an Airbus A321-200 charter flight with 224 people on board, en route from Sharm el-Sheikh to Saint Petersburg, crashed on the Sinai Peninsula. All 217 passengers and seven crew members perished. The Russian Federal Security Service announced on 17 November that it was a terrorist attack, caused by an improvised bomb containing the equivalent of up to 1 kilogram (2.2 lb) of TNT that detonated during the flight. The Russians said they had found explosive residue as evidence. This air crash was named as the biggest and the most fatal in the history of the airline, Russian and Soviet aviation; and the Airbus A320 family's history. 5 November 2015: Flight 9267 suffered a collapse of its nose gear following an incident during pushback at Saint Petersburg Airport in Russia. The flight was operated by EI-ETL, an Airbus A321-200.
References
External links
(in Russian)