Barcenas or Bárcenas is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Barcenas Loretta Barcenas, Filipino sprinter Melanie Barcenas (born 2007), American professional soccer player
Bárcenas Alejandro Bárcenas, Venezuelan philosopher Delvim Fabiola Bárcenas (born 1977), Mexican politician Édgar Yoel Bárcenas, Panamanian international footballer José Ascensión Orihuela Bárcenas (born 1952), Mexican politician José Juan Bárcenas (born 1961), Mexican politician Luis Bárcenas, Spanish politician Bárcenas affair, a major corruption case in Spain with Luis Bárcenas as a major actor Perla Bárcenas, Mexican Paralympic powerlifter Rafael E. Bárcenas (born 1944), Panamanian businessman
See also Bárcena (surname) De la Bárcena