Dubois County (pronounced Dew Boyz) is a county located in the U.S. state of Indiana. As of 2020, the population was 43,637. The county seat is Jasper. Dubois County is now the sole county of the Jasper Micropolitan Statistical Area, anchored by the city of Jasper. In previous statistical definition updates, the area also included Pike County which was removed in the 2023 updates.

History Dubois County was formed on December 20, 1818, from Orange, Pike and Perry counties. It is named for Toussaint Dubois, a Frenchman who fought in the American Revolutionary War, the Battle of Tippecanoe and the War of 1812. Dubois was a merchant who lived mainly in Vincennes. He drowned in 1816 while crossing the Little Wabash River near Lawrenceville, Illinois.

In 1818, as many as half of the residents of the county died of milk sickness. The plant contains the potent toxin temetrol, which is passed through the milk. The migrants from the East were unfamiliar with the Midwestern plant and its effects.

Dubois County switched to the Central Time Zone on April 2, 2006, and returned to the Eastern Time Zone on November 4, 2007; both changes were controversial as Huntingburg wished to remain on Central Time while Jasper never wanted to leave Eastern Time.DOT Moves Five Indiana Counties from Central to Eastern Time

The original county seat was Portersville. In 1830, the county seat was moved south to Jasper.

Geography According to the 2010 census, the county has a total area of , of which (or 98.15%) is land and (or 1.85%) is water.

Cities Jasper Huntingburg

Towns Birdseye Ferdinand Holland

Census-designated places Dubois

Other unincorporated places

Bretzville Celestine Crystal Cuzco Duff Ellsworth Haysville Hillham Ireland Johnsburg Kellerville Kyana Mentor Millersport Portersville Schnellville Saint Anthony Saint Henry Saint Marks Zoar

Townships

Bainbridge Boone Cass Columbia Ferdinand Hall Harbison Jackson Jefferson Madison Marion Patoka

Adjacent counties Martin County (north) Orange County (northeast) Crawford County (east) Perry County (southeast/CT Border) Spencer County (south/CT Border) Warrick County (southwest/CT Border) Pike County (west) Daviess County (northwest)

Climate and weather

In recent years, average temperatures in Jasper have ranged from a low of in January to a high of in July, although a record low of was recorded in January 1994 and a record high of was recorded in July 1966. Average monthly precipitation ranged from in February to in May.

Politics

Demographics

When Pike County was included, at the 2000 census, there were 52,511 people, 19,932 households and 14,419 families residing within the μSA. At the 2020 census, the Micropolitan area (μSA) had a population of 43,637 up from a population of 41,889 in the 2010 census.

Racial and ethnic composition +Dubois County, Indiana – Racial and ethnic compositionRace / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic)Pop 1980Pop 1990Pop 2000Pop 2010 Pop 2020% 1980% 1990% 2000% 2010% 2020White alone (NH)34,02136,25838,26638,79138,13799.37%99.02%96.45%92.60%87.40%Black or African American alone (NH)833531091900.02%0.09%0.13%0.26%0.44%Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH)17293451550.05%0.08%0.09%0.12%0.13%Asian alone (NH)4050741892470.12%0.14%0.19%0.45%0.57%Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander alone (NH)x included in the Asian category in the 1980 Censusx included in the Asian category in the 1990 Census1155xx0.03%0.01%0.01%Other race alone (NH)142519890.04%0.01%0.01%0.05%0.20%Mixed race or Multiracial (NH)x not an option in the 1980 Censusx not an option in the 1990 Census128204768xx0.32%0.49%1.76%Hispanic or Latino (any race)1382441,1032,5214,1460.40%0.67%2.78%6.02%9.50%Total34,23836,61639,67441,88943,637 100.00%100.00%100.00%100.00%100.00%

2020 census

As of the 2020 census, the county had a population of 43,637. The median age was 41.2 years. 23.6% of residents were under the age of 18 and 18.4% of residents were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females there were 99.2 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 97.3 males age 18 and over.

The racial makeup of the county was 89.1% White, 0.5% Black or African American, 0.3% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.6% Asian, <0.1% Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander, 5.6% from some other race, and 3.9% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino residents of any race comprised 9.5% of the population.

52.4% of residents lived in urban areas, while 47.6% lived in rural areas.

There were 17,412 households in the county, of which 29.9% had children under the age of 18 living in them. Of all households, 55.4% were married-couple households, 17.2% were households with a male householder and no spouse or partner present, and 21.3% were households with a female householder and no spouse or partner present. About 27.1% of all households were made up of individuals and 11.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.

There were 18,618 housing units, of which 6.5% were vacant. Among occupied housing units, 75.5% were owner-occupied and 24.5% were renter-occupied. The homeowner vacancy rate was 1.0% and the rental vacancy rate was 6.6%.

2010 census

As of the 2010 United States census, there were 41,889 people, 16,133 households, and 11,459 families residing in the county. The population density was . There were 17,384 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the county was 95.1% white, 0.5% Asian, 0.3% black or African American, 0.2% American Indian, 3.1% from other races, and 0.9% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 6.0% of the population. In terms of ancestry, 58.0% were German, 9.0% were American, 8.1% were Irish, and 6.7% were English.

Of the 16,133 households, 34.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.3% were married couples living together, 8.6% had a female householder with no husband present, 29.0% were non-families, and 24.7% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.54 and the average family size was 3.03. The median age was 39.9 years.

The median income for a household in the county was $47,697 and the median income for a family was $64,286. Males had a median income of $42,078 versus $31,411 for females. The per capita income for the county was $24,801. About 6.9% of families and 9.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 12.1% of those under age 18 and 10.4% of those age 65 or over.

Economy

Personal income The median income for a household in the county was $44,169, and the median income for a family was $50,342. Males had a median income of $32,484 versus $23,526 for females. The per capita income for the county was $20,225. About 2.90% of families and 6.20% of the population were below the poverty line, including 5.30% of those under age 18 and 7.30% of those age 65 or over.

Tourism Patoka Lake is located along the county's eastern borders with both Crawford and Orange Counties. Several annual national bass fishing tournaments are held there.

The Hoosier National Forest is located in the county. Part of it is protected.

Education Public education in Dubois County is administered through four school corporations: - Text list. Greater Jasper Consolidated Schools Southeast Dubois School Corporation Southwest Dubois School Corporation Northeast Dubois County School Corporation

High Schools Jasper High School (Greater Jasper Schools, Jasper) Forest Park High School (Southeast Dubois Schools, Ferdinand) Southridge High School (Southwest Dubois Schools, Huntingburg) Northeast Dubois High School (Northeast Dubois Schools, Dubois)

Infrastructure

Major highways Interstate 64 U.S. Route 231 Indiana State Road 56 Indiana State Road 64 Indiana State Road 145 Indiana State Road 161 Indiana State Road 162 Indiana State Road 164 Indiana State Road 264 Indiana State Road 545

See also List of public art in Dubois County, Indiana National Register of Historic Places listings in Dubois County, Indiana

References

External links Dubois County Website