Eduardo Caba (1890–1953) was a Bolivian nationalist composer, a pianist and a music professor. He spent the most part of his professional life in Buenos Aires and his last ten years in La Paz.
Biography His parents were "Dr. Gregorio Caba, a distinguished Bolivian doctor, and Adelina Balsalia, an Italian lady of high culture and with a fine musical spirit".See Samuel J.A. Salas, Pedro I. Pauletto, Pedro J.S. Salas (1938). Historia de la Música. Second volume: América Latina. Buenos Aires: Editorial José Joaquín de Araujo, pages 61-64. According to Salas and Pauletto (1938), Eduardo Caba's mother was his first music teacher.See Salas and Pauletto (1938), loc. cit.
In 1926, he moved to Buenos Aires and completed his higher studies in harmony.See Salas and Pauletto (1938), loc. cit. There he attended the classes of the Argentinean composer Felipe Boero. In 1927, he obtained a scholarship by the Bolivian government allowing him to improve his skills in Madrid where he was the alumnus of Joaquín Turina and of Pérez Casas.See Salas and Pauletto (1938), loc. cit.See biografiasyvidas.com. However, the Bolivian government withdrew its commitment and Caba was forced to give up his studies.See Salas and Pauletto (1938), loc. cit. Shortly later, Caba returned to Buenos Aires and integrated into Argentinean society, where he made good friends.See Salas and Pauletto (1938), loc. cit. His reputation grew, and his works were played at the Teatro Colón.Article by Elías Blanco Mamani, elias-blanco.blogspot. In 1942, Caba moved from Buenos Aires to his home country after being appointed director of the National Conservatory of Music of La Paz.Article by Alfredo Solíz Béjar, Pentagrama del Recuerdo.com.Compositores bolivianos in biografiascompbolivia. He also lived for two years in Montevideo with his family.Article by Rey González dans LaRazón, 2015, La Paz, Bolivia.
From the outset of his career Caba won the praise of the renowned Spanish musicologist Adolfo Salazar, as Salas and Pauletto underscores, citing Salazar's comments in his book Música y músicos de hoy (1928) as well as his articles in the Spanish journal El Sol.See Salas and Pauletto (1938), loc. cit.
His compositions were interpreted at the La Revue musicale in Paris by the pianist Ricardo Viñes, one of the most active promoters of Caba's works, and the French composer and founder of the Revue, Henry Prunières, considered Caba as one of the most important representatives of values in Latin America.See Salas and Pauletto (1938), loc. cit. Ninon Vallin, the French soprano who often stayed in Buenos Aires and was present at twenty seasons of the Teatro Colón, has also interpreted Caba's works. Other promoters of the music of Caba include Beatriz Balzi and Mariana Alandia.
Style The musicologists Salas and Pauletto consider Caba as an "intuitive composer with the vernacular motives of his homeland".See Salas and Pauletto (1938), loc. cit. The vernacular aspects are probably the most characteristic of Caba's musical language.
But the intuitive character of Caba's work is probably the most interesting, and it is interesting to understand the origin of this "intuition". Salas and Pauletto, who knew personally Eduardo Caba, explain it in the following way:
A representative example of Caba's music is his dance Kollavina, recently interpreted by the Bolivian guitarist Marcos Puña, and presented in the book of the two aforementioned musicologists.See Samuel J.A. Salas, Pedro I. Pauletto, Pedro J.S. Salas (1938). Historia de la Música. Second volume: América Latina. Buenos Aires: Editorial José Joaquín de Araujo, page 28.
Private life Eduardo Caba married María del Carmen Huergo in Buenos Aires and had two sons, Gregorio et María Adelia.
Main works 9 Aires indios (de Bolivia) Aires indios de Bolivia: Andantino Con reposo Reposado muy expresivo Calmado y expresivo Andantino Allegretto Ocho motivos folklóricos de los valles de Bolivia (eight folkloric motives from the valleys of Bolivia): Allegretto Alegre moderato y expresivo Alegre y ritmo justo Andante expresivo Allegretto expresivo Un poco lento y expresivo Moderato Alegre moderato Flor de bronce Kapuri (La Hilandera) Flor de amor Kollavina Indiecita Kori-Killa (Luna de oro) Himno al Sol, (version for piano) Potosí, Symphonic poem containing: Leyenda Kechua Monólogo Kechua Danza Kechua Danzata, containing four dances for lute quartet
Bibliography Adolfo Salazar (1928). Música y músicos de hoy. Madrid: Editorial El Mundo Latino. Samuel J.A. Salas, Pedro I. Pauletto, Pedro J.S. Salas (1938). Historia de la Música. Second volume: América Latina. Buenos Aires: Editorial José Joaquín de Araujo. Enzo Valenti Ferro (1983). Las voces: Teatro Colón, 1908-1982. Buenos Aires: Ediciones de Arte Gaglianone, . Franklin Anaya Arze (1994). La música en Latinoamérica y en Bolivia. Cochabamba: Editorial Serrano.
References
External links Article by Elías Blanco Mamani, elias-blanco.blogspot. Compositores bolivianos in biografiascompbolivia. Article by Alfredo Solíz Béjar, Pentagrama del Recuerdo.com. Article by Rey González in LaRazón, 2015, La Paz, Bolivia.