Hand County is a county in the U.S. state of South Dakota. As of the 2020 census, the population was 3,145. Its county seat is Miller.
History Hand County was named for George A. Hand, territorial secretary. It was created in 1873 by the Dakota territorial legislature. The boundaries were finalized in 1882, the year it was organized.
Geography The terrain of Hand County consists of rolling hills, dotted with infrequent ponds and small lakes. Most of the area is devoted to agriculture.Hand County SD Google Maps (accessed February 3, 2019) The terrain slopes to the east and northeast; its highest point is on the lower part of the county's west boundary line, at ASL. The county contains a total area of , of which is land and (0.2%) is water.
Major highways
U.S. Highway 14 U.S. Highway 212 South Dakota Highway 26 South Dakota Highway 45
Adjacent counties
Faulk County – north Spink County – northeast Beadle County – east Jerauld County – southeast Buffalo County – southwest Hyde County – west
Protected areas Collins State Game Production Area Dakota State Game Production Area East Pearl State Game Production Area Hawkins State Game Production Area Lake Jones State Game Production Area Lake Louise State Game Production Area Lake Louise State Recreation Area Lechtenberg State Game Production Area Reinhardt State Game Production Area Rosehill State Game Production Area Spring Lake State Game Production Area West Pearl State Game Production Area
Lakes
Costigan Slough Lake Jones Lake Lake Louise Matter Lake Spring Lake Wall Lake
Demographics
2020 census
As of the 2020 census, the county had a population of 3,145, 1,348 households, and 891 families residing in the county. Of the residents, 21.7% were under the age of 18 and 26.2% were 65 years of age or older; the median age was 46.9 years. For every 100 females there were 101.1 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 99.9 males.
The racial makeup of the county was 95.6% White, 0.2% Black or African American, 0.3% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.2% Asian, 1.1% from some other race, and 2.5% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino residents of any race comprised 1.6% of the population.
The population density was . There were 1,705 housing units, of which 20.9% were vacant. Among occupied housing units, 72.5% were owner-occupied and 27.5% were renter-occupied. The homeowner vacancy rate was 1.6% and the rental vacancy rate was 15.0%.
There were 1,348 households in the county, of which 25.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them and 20.0% had a female householder with no spouse or partner present. About 30.8% of all households were made up of individuals and 15.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.
2010 census As of the 2010 census, there were 3,431 people, 1,494 households, and 972 families residing in the county. The population density was . There were 1,815 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the county was 98.4% white, 0.3% Asian, 0.2% American Indian, 0.1% black or African American, 0.2% from other races, and 0.8% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 0.6% of the population. In terms of ancestry, 57.3% were German, 15.3% were Irish, 9.0% were Norwegian, 8.1% were English, 6.1% were Dutch, and 3.4% were American.
Of the 1,494 households, 23.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.6% were married couples living together, 5.3% had a female householder with no husband present, 34.9% were non-families, and 32.2% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.26 and the average family size was 2.84. The median age was 48.2 years.
The median income for a household in the county was $45,895 and the median income for a family was $52,407. Males had a median income of $40,725 versus $24,844 for females. The per capita income for the county was $23,238. About 11.4% of families and 13.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 18.9% of those under age 18 and 16.5% of those age 65 or over.
Communities Cities
Miller (county seat) Wessington (partial)
Towns Ree Heights St. Lawrence
Census-designated place Millerdale Colony
Unincorporated communities Source:
Polo Vayland
Townships
Alden Alpha Bates Burdette Campbell Carlton Cedar Como Florence Gilbert Glendale Grand Greenleaf Hiland Holden Hulbert Linn Logan Midland Miller Mondamin Ohio Ontario Park Pearl Plato Pleasant Valley Ree Heights Riverside Rockdale Rose Hill St. Lawrence Spring Hill Spring Lake Wheaton York
Unorganized territory The county contains one area of unorganized territory: Northwest Hand.
Politics Hand County voters have voted Republican for many decades. In only one national election since 1936 has the county selected the Democratic Party candidate. As shown in the table below, Hand County has voted the same way as South Dakota for more than a century, last voting for a candidate who lost South Dakota in 1916, when Hand County voted Democratic but South Dakota went Republican.
See also National Register of Historic Places listings in Hand County, South Dakota Titan Wind Project
References
External links