Becerra is a Spanish surname that means 'young calf’, 'young cow’, ‘heifer', 'taurus', 'brahman'. Notable people with the surname include:

Alberto Becerra (born 1979), Mexican footballer Álvaro Gómez Becerra (1771–1855), Spanish politician Antonio Becerra Nieto (c. 1666 to 1725), Captain at Presidio Janos with jurisdiction over Chihuahua, some of New Mexico and some of Arizona and Sonora, father-in-law of Juan Bautista de Anza y Sasoeta, and grandfather of Juan Bautista de Anza Becerra who took settlers including the Verdugos to Los Angeles and the Moragas to San Francisco. Ángela Becerra (born 1957), Colombian writer Angelica Becerra (born 1990), Mexican artist Andrea Becerra (born 2000), Mexican archer Arnulfo Becerra (born 1962), Venezuelan footballer Bailón Becerra (born 1966), Bolivian cyclist Beatriz Becerra (born 1966), Spanish politician and writer Camilo Becerra, Colombian swimmer Carlos Becerra, numerous people Carmen Becerra, Mexican actress Elson Becerra (1978–2006), Colombian footballer Francisco de Becerra, (born 1510) Spanish nobleman Francisco Becerra, Spanish architect Gabriel Becerra, (born 1976) Colombian politician and lawyer Gaspar Becerra, Spanish painter and sculptor Gustavo Becerra-Schmidt, Chilean composer and musicologist Héctor Becerra (born 1965), Mexican football player and manager Heraldo Becerra, Brazilian footballer Hugo Becerra Jr. (born 1996), Mexican racecar driver Isaac Becerra (born 1988), Spanish footballer Ivan Becerra, Mexican footballer José Becerra (1936–2016), Mexican boxer Juan Camilo Becerra (born 1998), Colombian footballer Juan José Becerra (born 1965), Argentine writer Leandra Becerra (born 1887), Mexican revolutionary and supercentenarian Leandro Becerra (born 1984), Argentine footballer Lourdes Becerra (born 1973), Spanish swimmer Lucila Becerra (born 1965), Mexican tennis player Marcos E. Becerra (1870–1940), Mexican writer and politician Manuel Becerra (settler) (1762–c.1849), Tejano settler and politician in Texas María Becerra (born 2000), Argentine singer Miguel Becerra (born 1979), Mexican footballer Milton Becerra (born 1951), Venezuelan artist Nelson Becerra, Peruvian footballer Nicolás Becerra (born 1969), Argentine tennis player Nicolás Eduardo Becerra (1943–2023), Argentine lawyer and politician Óscar Becerra, Mexican footballer Raúl Becerra (born 1987), Argentine-born Chilean footballer S. Patricia Becerra, Peruvian biochemist Xavier Becerra (born 1958), American politician Yolanda Becerra (born 1959), Colombian feminist and pacifist activist

See also Bezerra, the Portuguese-language surname variant of Becerra