Throughout railroad history, many manufacturing companies have come and gone. This is a list of companies that manufactured railroad cars and other rolling stock. Most of these companies built both passenger and freight equipment and no distinction is made between the two for the purposes of this list.

Algeria

Cital Ferrovial

Argentina Astarsa COMETARSA Emepa Group Emprendimientos Ferroviarios Fabricaciones Militares Fábrica Argentina de Locomotoras Fábrica Argentina de Vagones y Silos Materfer SABB S.A. TecnoTren PINAT EDO srl

Australia Alstom Australia Downer Rail UGL Rail

Azerbaijan Baku Carriage Repair Factory Baku Metro (Assembly, Modernization and Repair) STP-Wagon-Building Factory

Belgium BN Bombardier Brugge

Brazil Alstom Andrade Gutierrez Bom Sinal CAF Marcopolo Rail COBRASMA

Bulgaria VRZ Karlovo Express Service Ltd

Canada Alstom ARS Canada Rolling Stock Arva Industries Napanee Industries, Napanee, Ontario National Steel Car, Hamilton, Ontario Procor, Oakville, Ontario Railwest Manufacturing, Squamish, British Columbia Woodstock Precision Machining Inc Enertec Rail Equipment Marine Industries TrentonWorks

China CRRC SJJ Railway Material & Supply, China

Croatia Končar Đuro Đaković

Czechia Škoda Transportation Alstom, Czech CZ Loko

Egypt Arab Organization for Industrialization (Semaf) Metallurgical Industry holding (El-Nasr Forging Company) Neric.

Finland Alstom Škoda Transtech

France Alstom Faiveley Transport Lohr Industrie SEMT Pielstick Socofer Titagarh Wagons AFR

Germany Siemens Mobility Alstom WBN Waggonbau Niesky GmbH

Greece Alstom, Greece Hellenic Shipyards Co. Kioleides Piraeus Railway Works

India Abrol Engg Co Airflow Equipments Alstom Amtek Railcar Industries BEML Limited (a government of India Enterprise) BESCO Limited (Wagon Division), India Bharat Wagon and Engineering (a government of India Enterprise) BHEL (a government of India Enterprise) Braithwaite & Co. Burn Standard Company CREWPL Hindusthan Engineering & Industries Hind Rectifiers Integral Coach Factory Chennai (a government of India Enterprise) Jessop & Company Jupiter Wagons Medha Servo Drives Metlord Alloys Private Limited, Chennai Modern Coach Factory, Raebareli (a government of India Enterprise) Rail Coach Factory, Kapurthala (a government of India Enterprise) Rail Vikas Nigam Limited (a government of India Enterprise) Rail Wheel Factory, Bangalore (a government of India Enterprise) Rail Wheel Plant (a government of India Enterprise) Forged Wheel Plant SAIL RITES Bengal Wagon Industry Private Limited (a joint venture between Government of India Enterprises) Stone India Trident auto components pvt ltd Texmaco Rail & Engineering Titagarh Wagons SAN Engineering & Locomotive Co Universal Engineers Chennai Pvt Ltd Kin Railway Equipment Pvt Ltd

Indonesia Industri Kereta Api

Iran Isfahan Kafriz Tehran Wagon Manufacturing Co. IRICO IDRO Mapna Locomotive Engineering and Manufacturing Company Polour Sabz Taam Locomotive Arya Arvin Tabriz Co. Fadak Group – Rail Pardaz System Company Isfahan Urban Railway Organization Mapna Wagon Pars (the largest Rolling Stocks manufacturer in the Middle East)

Italy Alstom Ferroviaria Corifer Firema (now part of Titagarh Wagons) Hitachi Rail Italy

Japan (former ) Fuji Heavy Industries Hitachi Kawasaki Heavy Industries Rolling Stock Company Kinki Sharyo Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Niigata Transys Company Nippon Sharyo J-TREC Toshiba (also known as Niigata Tekko)

North Korea

4 June Rolling Stock Works Chongjin Bus Repair Factory (tram rebuilds) Kim Chong-t'ae Electric Locomotive Works (1945–present) Pyongyang Bus Repair Factory (tram rebuilds)

Malaysia Trendline Wagon SMH Rail Sdn Bhd

Mexico Alstom, Mexico TYTAL (Trailers y Tanques de Aluminio SA de CV) Mexico Constructora Nacional de Carros de Ferrocarril SA (CNCF) Ciudad, Sahagún Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles (CAF) Locomotoras San Luis S.A. de C.V. Ferrovías del Bajío S.A. de C.V.

Pakistan Pakistan Locomotive Factory Carriage Factory Islamabad Moghalpura Railway Workshops

Philippines Manila Railroad Caloocan Works (1929– 1950) Metal Industry Research and Development Center Ramcar, Inc. — Still extant as the Ramcar Group of Companies, but rolling stock business ended before World War II.

Poland Alstom, Poland Newag PESA Stadler Rail Solaris Bus & Coach (now a subsidiary of CAF)

Romania Astra Rail Industries Astra Vagoane Călători Electroputere FAUR Electroputere VFU Paşcani Remarul 16 Februarie Softronic

Russia United Wagon Company (Tikhvin Freight Car Building Plant) Altayvagon Muromteplovoz Uralvagonzavod Sinara transport machines (Sinara Group) Ural Locomotives Lyudinovsky Locomotive Plant Transmashholding Bryansk Machine-Building Plant Metrovagonmash Kolomna Locomotive Works Novocherkassk Electric Locomotive Plant Demikhovo Machinebuilding Plant Transmash Tver Carriage Works JSC ZMK (Saratov region, Engels) UK RM RAIL Kambarka Engineering Works Tikhoretsk Machine Construction Plant n.a. Vorovsky First May Kirov Machine Plant Oktyabrsky Electric Car Repair Plant Circon Service

Serbia Bratstvo Fabrika Vagona Kraljevo Goša FOM Mašinska Industrija Niš Siemens Kragujevac

Slovakia Avokov Tatravagonka Poprad ZOS Vrutky

Slovenia Sorbit valji Štore valji

South Africa Alstom, South Africa Gibela Rail Transport Consortium RF (Pty) Ltd Transnet Engineering Galison Group Global Engineering Worx

South Korea Dawonsys Hyundai Rotem RS KOREA Sung Shin RST Woojin Industrial Systems

Spain Alstom, Spain CAF - Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles Stadler Rail Talgo

Sweden Alstom, Sweden Kiruna Wagon Kockums Industrier

Switzerland Alstom, Switzerland Stadler Rail

Taiwan Alstom, Taiwan Taiwan Rolling Stock Company

Turkey Alstom, Turkey Bozankaya CRRC-MNG Railway System Vehicles EUROTEM Turkish Railway Machines Industry Inc Turkish Wagon Industry Inc TÜVASAŞ Vako Wagon Inc

United Kingdom

Andrew Barclay Sons & Company Ashbury Railway Carriage & Iron Company Beyer, Peacock & Company Birmingham Railway Carriage & Wagon Company Black, Hawthorn & Co Bombardier Transportation (now Alstom) British Rail Engineering Limited British Thomson-Houston CAF Newport Dick, Kerr & Company Drewry Car Company Dübs & Company English Electric Glasgow Works Gloucester Railway Carriage & Wagon Company Hawthorn Leslie & Company Hitachi Newton Aycliffe Hudswell Clarke Hunslet Engine Company Kerr, Stuart & Company Leeds Forge Company Manning Wardle Metro-Cammell Metropolitan-Vickers Midland Railway Carriage & Wagon Company Nasmyth, Gaskell & Company North British Locomotive Company Pressed Steel Company R&W Hawthorn Robert Stephenson & Company Sentinel Waggon Works Swindon Works Vivarail Vulcan Foundry William Beardmore & Company Yorkshire Engine Company

United States Adrian Car Company (1869–1883) Adrian, Michigan W.C. Allison & Sons (c. 1840 – c. 1895) Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Allegheny Car Company (c. 1873 – 1882) Swissvale, Pennsylvania Alstom Altoona Manufacturing Company (c. 1870 – c. 1900) Altoona, Pennsylvania Aluminum Company of America (Alcoa) American Bridge Company (United States Steel) American Car & Foundry (ACF) (to ARI) American Car Company (1852–1856) Chicago, Illinois AMF, Beard, Texas Anniston Car Company (1883–1887) Anniston, Alabama ARI (American Railcar Industries, formerly AC&F), to Greenbrier 2019 Austin-Western (to Baldwin-Lima-Hamilton 1951) Baker, Jackson & Company (1880s) Latrobe, Pennsylvania Baldwin-Lima-Hamilton (until 1963) Baltimore Car and Foundry Barney and Smith Car Company (1849 – c. 1923) Dayton, Ohio Beaver Falls Car Company (1880s) Beaver Falls, Pennsylvania Bellefonte Car Manufacturing Company (c. 1873 – 1881) Bellefonte, Pennsylvania Berwick Forge and Fabricating – Berwick, Pennsylvania (to Whittaker) Bethlehem Steel Corporation (1901–2003) Johnstown, Pennsylvania Bettendorf Company (c. 1902 – 1942) Bettendorf, Iowa Billmeyer and Small (1852 – c. 1910) York, Pennsylvania Blain Brothers Car Works (1880s) Huntingdon, Pennsylvania Bloomsburg Car Manufacturing Company (c. 1868 – c. 1900) Bloomsburg, Pennsylvania Bombardier Transportation, US (now part of Alstom) Bowers, Dure & Company (1871–1886) Wilmington, Delaware Bridgeport Car Works (1870s) Bridgeport, Pennsylvania JG Brill Company (Brill) Brookville Equipment Corporation Budd Company (Budd) (1932–) Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Buffalo Car Manufacturing Company (1872–1890) Buffalo, New York Butler Manufacturing Company (1971–1973) Murfreesboro, Tennessee (built covered hoppers for NACC, later a NACC facility) Cambria Steel Company F.E. Canda & Company (until 1878) Chicago, Illinois Carlisle Manufacturing Company (c. 1870 – c. 1900) Carlisle, Pennsylvania Casebolt, Henry & Company (1863 – c. 1876) San Francisco, California Chattanooga Car & Foundry Company (1887–) Chattanooga, Tennessee Chicago Steel Car Company Chickasaw Ship Building & Car Company (1921–1928) Fairfield, Alabama Clark Car Company Cleveland Bridge & Car Works (1878–) Cleveland, Ohio W. Clough (1852–) Madison, Indiana Colorado Railcar Connellsville Machine and Car Company (1870s-1880s) Connellsville, Pennsylvania Conshohocken Car Works (1880–) Conshohocken, Pennsylvania Cummings Car Works (1851–1876) Jersey City, New Jersey Darby Corporation (1965–1989 ) Kansas City, Kansas Dauphin Car Works (1880s) Dauphin, Pennsylvania Davenport and Bridges (1834 – c. 1856) Cambridgeport, Massachusetts Davenport, Bridges & Company (1850s) Fitchburg, Massachusetts Dawson Manufacturing Company (c. 1870 – c. 1880) Dawson, Georgia Detroit Car and Manufacturing Company (1861–1870) Detroit, Michigan Detroit Car Works (1872–1879) Adrian (Detroit), Michigan DIFCO (originally Differential Steel Car Co.,) Findlay, Ohio (to Trinity) William Dyer East Railcar Eaton & Gilbert (1833–1893) Troy, New York Ebenezer Railcar, Buffalo, New York Edwards Rail Car Company (1921–1942) Edwards Rail Car Company (1997–2008) Elliott Car Company (c. 1885 – 1899) Gadsden, Alabama Elmira Car Manufactory (1862–1886) Elmira, New York Emmons Rail Car, York, Pennsylvania Empire Car Works (c. 1849 – c. 1890) York, Pennsylvania Ensign Manufacturing Company (c. 1873 – 1899) Huntington, West Virginia (to AC&F) Enterprise Railway Equipment Company Erie Car Works (1868 – c. 1920) Erie, Pennsylvania Evans Products (1964–1972) Plymouth, Michigan FMC (formerly Food Machinery Corp.) (1965-) South Charleston, West Virginia, (1965-1985) Portland, Oregon with acquisition of GBEC Franklin Foundry Machine & Car Works (c. 1840 – c. 1880) Franklin, Pennsylvania Frederick & Company (c. 1870 – c. 1900) Catasaqua, Pennsylvania FreightCar America (formerly Johnstown America Corporation, originally Bethlehem Steel Corp.) Freight Car Services Fruehauf Rail Division (formerly Magor Car Corp.) (1964–1973) Clifton, New Jersey Fruit Growers Express (1922–) Alexandria, Virginia Fulton Car Works/Keck & Hubbard (1847 – c. 1860) Cincinnati, Ohio Fulton Car Works/W.W. Wetherell (1839–1860s) Sandusky, Ohio Gantt Manufacturing Company (1973–) Greenville, South Carolina General American Transportation Corp. (GATX) (1898–) Sharon, Pennsylvania/East Chicago, Indiana/Warren, Ohio (carbuilding operations to Trinity Industries 1984) General Steel Industries (GSI; formerly General Steel Castings) (c. 1962–1972) Granite City, Illinois Georgia Railcar (until 1883) Carterville, Georgia (to Portec 1978; to Thrall 1984) Georgia Car & Manufacturing Company (c. 1900–) Savannah, Georgia Gilbert Car Company The Gregg Company (c. 1900–) Hanensack, NJ; mainly export, mining and sugar plantation equipment John L. Gill (1862–1883) Columbus, Ohio John L. Gill, Jr. (until 1885) Allegheny, Pennsylvania