The following is a list of Polish Armies during World War II, together with their commanders and brigade and division-sized units. For a more detailed list see: Polish army order of battle in 1939.

+KeyFormed before the warBlueFormed during the war in PolandGreenFormed in exile at later stages of the warRed

 Karpaty Army (Armia Karpaty)Kazimierz Fabrycy2nd and 3rd Mountain Bdes, 11th Inf.Div, 24th Inf.Div, 38th Inf.Div Kraków Army (Armia Kraków)Antoni Szylling6th, 7th, 21st Mountain, 22nd Mountain, 23rd, 55th Infantry Divisions, 10th Mot., Kraków Cav.Bde., 1st Mountain Łódź Army (Armia Łódź)Juliusz Rómmel, Wiktor Thommée2nd Legions, 10th, 28th, 30th Infantry Divisions, Wołyńska and Kresowa Cavalry Brigades Modlin Army (Armia Modlin)Emil Krukowicz-Przedrzymirski8th and 20th Infantry Divisions, Mazowiecka and Nowogródzka Cavalry Brigades, Warsaw BON Pomorze Army (Armia Pomorze)Władysław Bortnowski4th, 9th, 15th, 16th and 27th Infantry Divisions, Pomorska Cavalry Brigade, Pomorze and Chełm National Defence Bdes, Wisła Independent Unit Poznań Army (Armia Poznań)Tadeusz Kutrzeba14th, 17th, 25th and 26th Inf.Div., Podolska and Wielkopolska Cav.Bdes, Poznań and Kalisz National Defence Bdes Prusy Army (Armia Prusy)Stefan Dąb-Biernacki3rd Legions, 12th, 13th, 19th, 29th and 36th Inf.Div, Wileńska Cavalry Brigade Lublin Army (Armia Lublin)Tadeusz Piskor39th Inf.Div., Motorised Bde, Sandomierz Group, Komorowski's Cavalry Group Małopolska Army (Armia Małopolska)Kazimierz FabrycySee:Karpaty Army above Warszawa Army (Armia Warszawa)Juliusz Rómmel, Walerian Czuma, Wiktor Thommée Polish Army in France (Wojsko Polskie we Francji)Władysław Sikorski1st Grenadier, 2nd Rifle, 10th Armoured Brigade Bde I Corps (I Korpus Polski)Stanisław Maczek1st Armoured Division, 1st Para Brigade II Corps (II Korpus Polski)Władysław Anders3rd and 5th Infantry Divisions, 2nd Armoured Division First Army (1 Armia Wojska Polskiego)Zygmunt Berling 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th and 6th Infantry Divisions, Armoured Bde, Cavalry Bde Second Army (2 Armia Wojska Polskiego)Karol Świerczewski5th, 7th, 8th, 9th, 10th Inf. Divs, 16th Armoured Bde

During the Invasion of Poland several divisions were grouped into two units smaller than armies: the Wyszków Operational Group and the Narew Independent Operational Group.

See also Air Force of the Polish Army (in the East) Polish Air Forces in France and Great Britain Polish Navy in World War II List of Polish divisions in World War II Polish army order of battle in 1939 Polish contribution to World War II