Chincoteague may refer to:

Geography in the United States Chincoteague Bay, a bay on the coast of Maryland and Virginia Chincoteague Channel, a channel in Virginia connecting Chincoteague Bay and Chincoteague Inlet Chincoteague Inlet, an inlet on the coast of Virginia Chincoteague, Virginia, a town in Virginia Chincoteague National Wildlife Refuge, a wildlife refuge on the Virginia portion of Assateague Island

Ships , the name of more than one United States Coast Guard ship USS Chincoteague (AVP-24), a United States Navy seaplane tender in commission from 1943 to 1946

Other Chincoteague (crater), impact crater in the Cebrenia quadrangle of Mars Chincoteague Fire Department, a historic building in Chincoteague, Virginia Chincoteague High School, a public high school in Accomack County, Virginia Chincoteague Island Library, an historic building in Chincoteague, Virginia Chincoteague Pony, breed of wild pony living on Assateague Island in Maryland and Virginia