Neruda may refer to:

People Neruda (surname), a list of people with the surname Alois Neruda (1837–1899) Czech cellist Jan Neruda (1834–1891), Czech journalist, writer, and poet Johann Baptist Georg Neruda (Czech: Jan Křtitel Jiří Neruda; –), classical Czech composer Josef Neruda (1804–1876), Czech composer (associated with a celebrated Czech Polka) and singing teacher (taught Teresa Stolz) Josef Neruda (1807–1875), Moravian organist and music teacher Pablo Neruda (1904–1973), Chilean poet-diplomat and politician Wilma Neruda (1839–1911), Czech violinist

Arts and entertainment Neruda (album), 1983 studio album by Canadian band Red Rider Quilapayún Chante Neruda, 1983 compilation music album by Quilapayún Neruda, 2004 album by jazz artist Luciana Souza featuring the work of Pablo Neruda Neruda (film), 2016 Chilean film about Pablo Neruda

Astronomy 1875 Neruda, a main-belt asteroid Neruda (crater), a crater on Mercury

Other uses Neruda (genus), a subgenus of the butterfly genus Heliconius, in the family Nymphalidae