Masovian Railways (; KMKOL) is a regional rail operator in the Masovian Voivodeship of Poland.

History The company was founded in 2004 as a joint venture of the Masovian Voivodeship, with 51% shares, and the then government-owned PKP Polregio, with 49% shares, to handle local passenger traffic in the Voivodeship. It started operating on 1 January 2005. Since the end of 2007 Masovian Railways has been fully owned by the Masovian Voivodeship.

In November 2025, the Warsaw-Lublin rail line was the target of explosive sabotage during the Russia-Ukraine conflict. The rail was reportedly sabotaged to prevent resources from being given to Ukraine.

Rolling stock At the beginning, the rolling stock consisted of old electric multiple units taken over from the Polish State Railways. These were gradually modernised, and further units purchased second-hand from other operators. Later on, the company purchased or leased new rolling stock. As of 2010 the Masovian Railways had just under 200 PKP class EN57, five EN71 and two EW60. Additionally, the company purchased seven DB Class 627 railcars and four 628 diesel multiple units to serve on non-electrified routes.

In 2008 the company bought 10 modern Stadler FLIRT EMUs and 26 Bombardier Double-deck Coaches along with 11 cab cars. At the beginning, Masovian Railways leased 11 EU07 electric locomotives from PKP Cargo to work these trains, since 2011 they are pulled by TRAXX P160 DC purchased from Bombardier.

In 2011 the company bought 16 PESA ELF EMUs designated class EN76 and 4 SA135 DMUs also from PESA.

In January 2018 the company ordered 71 Stadler Flirt EMUs.

As of May 2021, the company owns, leases, or hires the following rolling stock:Koleje Mazowieckie: Majątek Spółki (in Polish)

ClassImageCars per setTypeTop speedNumberBuilderBuiltkm/hmph EU47 N/A Electric locomotive 11 Bombardier 2011 111Eb N/A Electric locomotive 2 PESA SA 2016 ABbfmnopuvxz / Bmnopuxz varies Double-decker coach 37 (incl. 11 driving trailers) Bombardier 2008 B16bfmnopuxz / B16mnopuxz usually 6 + driving trailer Double-decker coach 22 (incl. 2 driving trailers) PESA SA 2015 EN57 3 Electric multiple unit 185 Pafawag 1962-1994 EW60 3 Electric multiple unit 2 Pafawag 1990 EN71 4 Electric multiple unit 6 Pafawag 1976-1984 ER75 4 Electric multiple unit 10 Stadler 2008 EN76 4 Electric multiple unit 16 PESA SA 2012-2014 45WE 5 Electric multiple unit 12 Newag 2015 VT627 1 Diesel multiple unit 6 LHB 1974-1982 VT628 2 Diesel multiple unit 4 MAN 1974 SA135 1 Diesel multiple unit 6 PESA SA 2010-2011 222M 2 Diesel multiple unit 2 Newag 2013 ER160 5 Electric multiple unit 61 Stadler 2019–present

Railway lines

Lines across the Warsaw Cross-City Line

R1 line to Skierniewice, through Pruszków, Grodzisk Mazowiecki, Żyrardów R2 line to Łuków, through Sulejówek, Mińsk Mazowiecki, Siedlce R3 line to Kutno, through Sochaczew, Łowicz R6 line to Tłuszcz, through Wołomin R7 line to Dęblin, through Otwock, Pilawa RL express line to Modlin

Lines through Warszawa Gdańska and Warszawa Wileńska stations

Warszawa Gdańska

R80 line to Góra Kalwaria, Radom Główny, Skarżysko Kamienna through Piaseczno, Warka R90 line to Działdowo, Mława through Legionowo, Nasielsk

Warszawa Wileńska

R60 line to Czyżew through Małkinia, Tłuszcz

Minor lines

R21 line from Siedlce to Czeremcha R31 line from Sierpc, through Płock, to Kutno R61/62 line from Tłuszcz to Szczytno R81 line from Radom to Dęblin R82 line from Radom to Drzewica R91 line from Nasielsk to Sierpc R92 line from Legionowo to Tłuszcz (no train is running right now)

Regional Express Mazovia Railways is launching regional express services on the following routes:

+NameMeaningDesignationRouteWiedenkaa female inhabitant of Vienna (Wiedeń in Polish) but refers to common name of the Warsaw–Vienna railway line through SkierniewiceRE1Warszawa Wschodnia – Skierniewice Bolimek refers to Bolimów Landscape ParkRE1Warszawa Wschodnia – Żyrardów/Siedlce – Skierniewice Łukowianka/Łukowiak a female/male inhabitant of ŁukówRE2Warszawa Służewiec – Łuków Warszawa Zachodnia – ŁukówCzeremszakdiminutive of the town name ‘Czeremcha’RE21Warszawa Wschodnia – Czeremcha Bzuraa name of the river passing through Łowicz, SochaczewRE3Warszawa Wschodnia – Łowicz Główny Mazoviak/Mazovia/SiemowitRE31Warszawa Wschodnia – PłockCzyżyk a name of bird or diminutive of the town name ‘Czyżew’RE6Warszawa Zachodnia – Czyżew Czyżew – Grodzisk MazowieckiKurpiak a name of inhabitant from "Kurpie" ethnic groupRE61Warszawa Zachodnia – OstrołękaRadomiak a male inhabitant of RadomRE80Warszawa Wschodnia – Skarżysko-Kamienna Radomiankaa female inhabitant of RadomRE80Warszawa Wschodnia – Radom GłównyKamiennaa second part of city name 'Skarżysko-Kamienna'RE80Warszawa Gdańska – Skarżysko-Kamienna Skarżysko-Kamienna – CiechanówCiechandiminutive of the town name ‘Ciechanów’RE90Warszawa Zachodnia – CiechanówDziałdowiakdiminutive of the town name ‘Działdowo’RE90Warszawa Zachodnia – Działdowo––RE90Warszawa Zachodnia – Nasielsk––RE91/92Sierpc – Tłuszcz (through Wieliszew)

Other express trains

Słoneczny from Warsaw to Gdynia or Ustka, through Legionowo, Nasielsk, Działdowo, Gdańsk (only in summer, R9 line, the name means Sunny) Słoneczny bis Dragon from Warsaw to Krakow (no train is running, line suspended)

Cooperation with Warsaw public transport system Within the Warsaw metropolitan area, long- and medium-term tickets issued by the Public Transport Authority (those valid for 24 hours or longer), previously validated in city buses, trams, metro or Fast Urban Rail are honoured in all regular trains of Masovian Railways.

See also Rapid Urban Railway (Warsaw) (SKM) - Rapid transit and commuter rail system in the Warsaw metropolitan area. Warszawska Kolej Dojazdowa (WKD) - Light rail commuter line in Poland's capital city of Warsaw. Polskie Koleje Państwowe S.A. - Dominant railway operator in Poland. Polregio - Polish railway operator; formerly Przewozy Regionalne.

References

External links

Masovian Railways