The United States secretary of agriculture is the head of the United States Department of Agriculture. The position carries similar responsibilities to those of agriculture ministers in other governments.
The department includes several organizations. The 297,000 mi2 (770,000 km2) of national forests and grasslands are managed by the United States Forest Service. The safety of food produced and sold in the United States is ensured by the United States Food Safety and Inspection Service. The Food Stamp Program works with the states to provide food to low-income people.
Secretary of Agriculture is a Level I position in the Executive Schedule, thus earning a salary of US$253,100, as of January 2026.
Since February 13, 2025, the current secretary is Brooke Rollins.
List of secretaries of agriculture When the Department of Agriculture was established in 1862, its executive was a non-Cabinet position called the commissioner of agriculture. The commissioners of agriculture were: Alt URL
+United States commissioners of agricultureNo.PortraitNameState of residenceTook officeLeft officePresident(s)1Pennsylvania(1861–1865)(1865–1869)2Illinois(1869–1877)3Pennsylvania4Minnesota(1877–1881)5Massachusetts(1881)(1881–1885)6Missouri(1885–1889)
The position of secretary of agriculture was created when the department was elevated to Cabinet status in 1889. The following is a list of secretaries of agriculture, since the creation of the office in 1889.
Parties (14) (19)
Status
No.PortraitNameState of residenceTook officeLeft officePresident(s)Missouri(1885–1889)Wisconsin(1889–1893)Nebraska(1893–1897)Iowa(1897–1901)(1901–1909)(1909–1913)Missouri(1913–1921)IowaIowa(1921–1923)(1923–1929)West VirginiaKansasMissouri(1929–1933)Iowa(1933–1945)IndianaNew Mexico(1945–1953)ColoradoUtah(1953–1961)Minnesota(1961–1963)(1963–1969)Nebraska(1969–1974)Indiana(1974–1977)OklahomaMinnesota(1977–1981)Illinois(1981–1989)CaliforniaNebraska(1989–1993)IllinoisMississippi(1993–2001)CaliforniaKansasCalifornia(2001–2009)NebraskaIndianaNorth DakotaIowa(2009–2017)DelawareWashington D.C.(2017–2021)GeorgiaMaryland(2021–2025)IowaWashington D.C. (2025–present)Texaspresent
Line of succession The line of succession for the secretary of agriculture is as follows:
Deputy Secretary of Agriculture Under Secretary of Agriculture for Farm and Foreign Agriculture Services (this position no longer exists) Assistant Secretary of Agriculture for Administration Under Secretary of Agriculture for Food, Nutrition, and Consumer Services Under Secretary of Agriculture for Research, Education, and Economics Under Secretary of Agriculture for Food Safety Under Secretary of Agriculture for Natural Resources and Environment Under Secretary of Agriculture for Rural Development Under Secretary of Agriculture for Marketing and Regulatory Programs General Counsel of the Department of Agriculture Chief of Staff, Office of the Secretary State Executive Directors of the Farm Service Agency (in order of seniority by length of unbroken tenure) for the States of: California Iowa Kansas Regional Administrators of the Food and Nutrition Service (in order of seniority by length of unbroken tenure) for the: Mountain Plains Regional Office (Denver, Colorado) Midwest Regional Office (Chicago, Illinois) Western Regional Office (San Francisco, California) Chief Financial Officer of the Department of Agriculture Assistant Secretary of Agriculture for Civil Rights Assistant Secretary of Agriculture for Congressional Relations
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