Nationalist China refers to the Kuomintang-led government of the Republic of China from 1925 to 1948, also known as the Second Republic of China.

Nationalist China may also refer to:

Republic of China (1912–1949), under Kuomintang rule 1928–1949 Free area of the Republic of China, ruled by the Kuomintang on Taiwan before democratization, during the Cold War occasionally referred to by the West as "Free China"

See also Free China (disambiguation)